unyango isigaba 3 iindleko unyango lomhlaza wemiphunga

Ukuqonda ixabiso leNqanaba lesi-3 loNyango loMhlaza weMiphunga Eli nqaku libonelela ngesishwankathelo esibanzi seendleko ezinxulumene nonyango lwenqanaba lesi-3 lonyango lweendleko zonyango lomhlaza wemiphunga, ukuhlola izinto ezahlukeneyo ezinefuthe kwixabiso lokugqibela. Sihlola iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango, iindleko ezinokuphuma epokothweni, kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo ukunceda ukulawula ubunzima bemali. Olu lwazi lulwazi ngokubanzi kwaye aluqulunqi iingcebiso zonyango. Soloko udibana nogqirha wakho ukuze ufumane isikhokelo somntu.

Iindleko zonyango kwiNqanaba lesi-3 loMhlaza weMiphunga: Uqhekeko oluneenkcukacha

Ukujongana nenqanaba lesi-3 lokufunyaniswa komhlaza wemiphunga ngokungathandabuzekiyo kulucelomngeni, ngokwasemoyeni nangokwezemali. Ukuqonda iindleko ezinokubakho ezinxulumene nonyango kubalulekile kwisicwangciso esisebenzayo kunye nokwenza izigqibo. Iindleko zonyango lwenqanaba lesi-3 lonyango lomhlaza wemiphunga lunokwahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi ezisebenzisanayo, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukubonelela ngenani eliqinisekileyo elinye. Eli nqaku lijolise ekucaciseni ubunzima kunye nokubonelela ngomfanekiso ocacileyo wento onokuyilindela.

Izinto eziPhembelela iindleko zeNqanaba lesi-3 loNyango loMhlaza weMiphuphu

Iindlela zonyango

Uhlobo lonyango olufunyenweyo luchaphazela kakhulu iindleko zizonke. Unyango oluqhelekileyo lwenqanaba lesi-3 lomhlaza wemiphunga lubandakanya utyando (kuquka i-lobectomy, i-pneumonectomy, okanye i-wedge resection), i-chemotherapy, unyango lwe-radiation, unyango olujoliswe kuyo, kunye ne-immunotherapy. Indlela nganye ineendleko zayo ezihambelanayo, kubandakanywa iimali zokulaliswa esibhedlele, iindleko zamayeza, kunye neemali zogqirha. Indibaniselwano yonyango olusetyenziswayo, kunye nobude bayo, yenza nzima ngakumbi uqikelelo lweendleko. Ngokomzekelo, i-immunotherapy, ngelixa inokuthi isebenze kakhulu, ihlala ibiza kakhulu kune-chemotherapy yendabuko.

Ubude boNyango

Ubude bexesha lonyango ngomnye umba obalulekileyo omisela ixabiso elipheleleyo. Ezinye izigulana zinokufuna iinyanga ezininzi zechemotherapy okanye unyango lweradiation, ngelixa ezinye zinokufuna ikhosi eyandisiweyo yonyango ngokuxhomekeke kwimpendulo kunye nempilo iyonke. Amaxesha amade onyango aguqulela kwiindleko ezongezelekayo eziphezulu, ezibandakanya zombini iinkonzo zonyango kunye namayeza.

Iintlawulo zesibhedlele kunye noGqirha

Indawo kunye nodumo lwesibhedlele kunye noogqirha ababandakanyekayo banempembelelo kwindleko iyonke. Izibhedlele ezikwiindawo ezinkulu zedolophu okanye ezo zisebenza ngokhathalelo lomhlaza zihlala zinemirhumo ephezulu xa kuthelekiswa neendawo ezincinci, zengingqi. Ngokukwanjalo, ii-oncologists ezaziwayo kunye noogqirha botyando bayalela iifizi eziphezulu kunezabo. Olu tshintsho lunokuchaphazela kakhulu iindleko zokugqibela.

Iindleko ezongezelelweyo

Ngaphandle kweendleko ezingundoqo zonyango, iindleko ezininzi ezongezelelweyo zinokufaka isandla kumthwalo opheleleyo wemali. Oku kunokuquka: uvavanyo lokuxilonga (i-CT scans, i-PET scans, i-biopsies), umsebenzi wegazi, iindleko zokuhamba ukuya nokubuya kumaziko onyango, amayeza okulawula iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye neendleko zokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili emva kotyando okanye unyango.

Ukhuseleko lwe-inshurensi

Ukhuseleko lwe-inshorensi yezempilo ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunciphiseni impembelelo yezemali yenqanaba lesi-3 lonyango lweendleko zonyango lomhlaza wemiphunga. Ubungakanani be-inshorensi bohluka ngokubanzi ngokuxhomekeke kwisicwangciso esithile se-inshorensi. Kubalulekile ukuba uphonononge ngokucokisekileyo ipolisi yakho ye-inshurensi ukuze uqonde iindleko zakho eziphuma epokothweni, kubandakanywa iimali ezitsalwayo, ii-co-pays, kunye ne-inshurensi yokubambisana. Iinkampani ezininzi ze-inshorensi zibonelela ngezibonelelo kunye neenkqubo zoncedo ukunceda izigulana zijongane nobunzima bezezimali bonyango lomhlaza. Ngalo lonke ixesha jonga kwi-inshurensi yakho ngeenkcukacha.

Ukujonga imingeni yezeMali

Iindleko eziphezulu zonyango lomhlaza zinokugqithisa. Ngethamsanqa, izixhobo ezininzi ziyafumaneka ukunceda ukulawula le mithwalo yemali. Ezi ziquka iinkqubo zoncedo lwemali ezinikelwa zizibhedlele, iinkampani ezixuba amayeza kunye nemibutho enceda abantu. Eminye imibutho ixhasa ngokukodwa abantu abajongene nengxaki yemali yonyango lomhlaza. Ezi zibonelelo zihlala zibonelela ngeegranti, izibonelelo, okanye uncedo lokuhlawula ngokubambisana ukunciphisa iindleko eziphuma epokothweni.

Ukufuna isiKhokelo soBuchule

Ukulawula ngokufanelekileyo imiba yezemali yenqanaba lesi-3 lonyango lweendleko zonyango lomhlaza wemiphunga, ukubonisana nomcebisi wezemali wezempilo okanye unontlalontle ogxile kukhathalelo lomhlaza kunokuba luncedo kakhulu. Banokubonelela ngesikhokelo somntu kwi-inshurensi yokuhamba, ukuphonononga iinkqubo zoncedo lwezemali, kunye nokuphuhlisa isicwangciso semali esibanzi sokulawula iindleko zonyango.

Khumbula, ukufumana ukuqonda okucacileyo kweendleko ezinokubakho kunye nezibonelelo ezikhoyo linyathelo elibalulekileyo lokulawula uhambo lwakho lonyango ngokufanelekileyo. Le ngcaciso yenzelwe iinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye ayithathi indawo yengcebiso yezonyango okanye yezemali. Soloko udibana nogqirha wakho kunye nomcebisi wezemali oqeqeshiweyo ukuze ufumane isikhokelo somntu.

Ukuzihlangula: Uluhlu lweendleko ezibonelelweyo luqikelelo kwaye lunokwahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko zomntu ngamnye, ukhetho lonyango, kunye nendawo yejografi. Olu lwazi akufunekanga luthathwe njengengcebiso yezonyango okanye yezemali. Soloko udibana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo kunye nengcali yezemali ukuze ufumane isikhokelo somntu.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, unganqwenela ukujonga izixhobo ezivela kwimibutho edume njengeAmerican Cancer Society kunye neNational Cancer Institute. Ezi zixhobo zinika ulwazi olubanzi ngomhlaza wemiphunga kunye nonyango lwawo.