iimpawu zonyango umhlaza wezintso

Unyango Iimpawu zoMhlaza Wezintso: IsiKhokelo esiBanziUkuqonda iimpawu ezinxulumene nomhlaza wezintso kubalulekile ukuze ubonwe kwangoko kunye neziphumo zonyango eziphuculweyo. Esi sikhokelo sinika inkcazo eneenkcukacha yeempawu eziqhelekileyo nezingaxhaphakanga kangako, sigxininisa ukubaluleka kokufuna unyango ukuba ngaba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu. Ukuxilongwa kwangaphambili kwandisa kakhulu amathuba okuphumelela iimpawu zonyango umhlaza wezintso.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zoMhlaza wezintso

Iintlungu

Umhlaza wezintso udla ngokuba neentlungu zeflank (iintlungu ecaleni, ngaphantsi kweembambo), ezinokugqama ukuya kwisisu okanye kwigroin. Ezi ntlungu zinokuthi ziqhube okanye zihlale kwaye zinokwahluka ngamandla. Ngelixa intlungu yecala inokuvela kwizizathu ezahlukeneyo, iintlungu eziqhubekayo okanye ezibuhlungu zifuna uvavanyo lwezonyango ukulawula umhlaza wezintso.

Igazi kuMchamo (Hematuria)

Ubukho begazi kumchamo, nokuba bubonakala (i-hematuria enkulu) okanye bubonwe kuphela ngovavanyo lwe-microscopic (microscopic hematuria), luphawu olubalulekileyo lwesilumkiso somhlaza wezintso. Igazi linokuba liphakathi okanye liqhubeke, kwaye ubukho balo akufunekanga bukhutshwe. Kubalulekile ukufuna unyango ngalo naliphi na ixesha legazi emchameni.

Iqhuma okanye iMisa kwisisu okanye ecaleni

Kwezinye iimeko, i-palpable mass okanye iqhuma linokuvakala kwisisu okanye kwindawo yecala, ebonisa i-tumor yezintso. Olu phawu luhlala luvela xa ithumba likhula ngokwaneleyo ukuba libonwe ngokuchukumisa. Ukuzihlola, ngelixa kungesona sixhobo esicacileyo sokuxilonga, kunokugxininisa imfuneko yokubonisana nonyango lwengcali.

Ukwehla kobunzima obungachazwanga

Ukulahleka kobunzima obungachazwanga kunye nokubalulekayo ngaphandle kotshintsho lokutya kunokubonakalisa iimeko ezininzi zonyango, kuquka umhlaza wezintso. Ukuba ufumana ubunzima obungachazwanga obuhamba kunye nezinye iimpawu, ukubonisana nodokotela kubalulekile.

Ukudinwa

Ukudinwa okuzingisileyo kunye nokongamelayo, ngaphaya koko kuqhele ukwenziwa yimisebenzi yemihla ngemihla, kunokuba luphawu lomhlaza wezintso. Oku kudinwa kaninzi akuphenduli ekuphumleni kwaye kunokuchaphazela kakhulu ubomi bemihla ngemihla.

Umkhuhlane

Umkhuhlane ophantsi oqhubekayo ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo unokuba luphawu lomhlaza wezintso. Lo mkhuhlane udla ngokuhamba namanqanaba aphezulu esi sifo.

Iimpawu ezingaphantsi eziqhelekileyo zoMhlaza wezintso

Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu (Uxinzelelo lwegazi)

Umhlaza wezintso ngamanye amaxesha unokukhokelela kuxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, nangona olu phawu lungasoloko lukhona. Ukuba ngaba unesifo soxinzelelo lwegazi ngaphandle konobangela obonakalayo, kubalulekile ukuba uvavanywe ngokucokisekileyo.

I-anemia

I-anemia, imeko ebonakala ngokuhla kwenani leeseli ezibomvu zegazi, ingenzeka ngenxa yomhlaza wezintso. Oku kunokubangela ukudinwa, ubuthathaka, kunye nokuphefumla nzima.

Ukudumba emilenzeni okanye emaqatheni (Edema)

Kwinqanaba eliphezulu, umhlaza wezintso unokubangela ukugcwala kwamanzi emilenzeni nasemaqatheni, okukhokelela ekudumbeni.

Ubonana nini noGqirha

Ukuba nazo naziphi na iimpawu ezikhankanywe ngasentla, ngakumbi ezo zithe gqolo okanye zikhatshwa zezinye eziphathelele kwiimpawu, kufuna unyango olukhawulezileyo. Ukufunyaniswa kwangoko kuphucula kakhulu i-prognosis ye iimpawu zonyango umhlaza wezintso. Ungalibazisi ukuqhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na inkxalabo. Ukuxilongwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo kunye nokufanelekileyo iimpawu zonyango umhlaza wezintso inokwandisa kakhulu amathuba okuba nesiphumo esiyimpumelelo.

Izibonelelo ezingaphaya kunye neNkxaso

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya ngomhlaza wezintso kunye nonyango lwawo, ungandwendwela imibutho ehlonelwayo njengeNational Cancer Institute kunye neAmerican Cancer Society. Le mibutho inikezela ngezibonelelo ezibanzi, amaqela enkxaso, kunye nolwazi malunga nokuqhubela phambili kophando lwamva nje iimpawu zonyango umhlaza wezintso. Iziko lomhlaza leSizwe kwaye Umbutho womhlaza waseMelika ukunika ulwazi oluxabisekileyo nenkxaso. Ukhathalelo olulolwakho kunye neenketho zonyango oluphezulu, cinga ngokufuna iingcebiso zengcali kwiingcali kumaziko adumileyo anje IZiko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa.

Ukuzihlangula

Olu lwazi lujoliswe kulwazi ngokubanzi kunye neenjongo zolwazi kuphela, kwaye aluquki iingcebiso zonyango. Kubalulekile ukudibana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo yakho okanye unyango. Ulwazi olunikelwe apha akufunekanga luthathwe njengento ethatha indawo yeengcebiso zonyango zobungcali.