unyango phezulu 10 amaziko unyango umhlaza wemiphunga

Amaziko ali-10 aPhezulu oNyango lomhlaza wemiphunga: Isikhokelo esiBanzi Eli nqaku libonelela ngombono obanzi wamaziko onyango oluphambili lomhlaza wemiphunga, ekunceda ukuba uqonde izinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo. Siphonononga iindlela zonyango, amandla ophando, kunye neenkonzo zenkxaso yesigulane ukukhokela inkqubo yakho yokwenza izigqibo. Le ngcaciso yenzelwe iinjongo zemfundo kwaye akufanele ithathwe njengengcebiso yezonyango. Hlala udibana nogqirha wakho malunga neengcebiso ezenzelwe wena.

Ukuqonda iiMfuno zakho kuNyango loMhlaza weMiphunga

Ukukhetha a unyango phezulu 10 amaziko unyango umhlaza wemiphunga kufuna ukuba kuqwalaselwe ngenyameko iinkalo eziliqela. Iimeko zakho zomntu ngamnye, kubandakanya inqanaba lomhlaza wakho, impilo iyonke, kunye nezinto ozikhethayo, ziya kuba nefuthe kakhulu kukhetho lwakho. Izinto eziphambili zibandakanya ubuchule beqela lezonyango, ukufumaneka kweendlela zonyango eziphuculweyo, kunye nomgangatho jikelele wokhathalelo olunikezelweyo.

Inqanaba loMhlaza

Inqanaba lokuxilongwa komhlaza wemiphunga lichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo indlela efanelekileyo yonyango. Umhlaza wesigaba sokuqala unokunyangwa ngokufanelekileyo ngotyando lodwa, ngelixa amanqanaba aphezulu anokufuna indibaniselwano yechemotherapy, unyango lweradiation, unyango olujoliswe kuyo, kunye ne-immunotherapy. Amaziko aphambili anika uluhlu olubanzi lweenketho ezilungiselelwe kwinqanaba ngalinye.

IiNdlela zoNyango ziyafumaneka

Amaziko omhlaza aphezulu anikezela ngeendlela ezipheleleyo zonyango ezibandakanya: Utyando: Ukususwa ngotyando lwezicubu ezinomhlaza (lobectomy, pneumonectomy, njl.). I-Chemotherapy: Ukusebenzisa amayeza ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Unyango lweRadiation: Ukusetyenziswa kwemitha ephezulu yamandla ukujolisa kunye nokutshabalalisa iiseli zomhlaza. Unyango ekujoliswe kulo: Amachiza ajolise kwiimolekyuli ezithile ezibandakanyekayo ekukhuleni komhlaza. Immunotherapy: Ukomeleza amajoni omzimba ukulwa iiseli zomhlaza. Iimvavanyo zeklinikhi: Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwizifundo zophando ezibonelela ngeendlela ezintsha zonyango.

Uphando kunye nokuTsha

Ukukhokela unyango phezulu 10 amaziko unyango umhlaza wemiphunga bahlala bephambili kuphando kunye nophuhliso, bathatha inxaxheba kulingo lwezonyango kunye nokuphonononga iindlela ezintsha zonyango. Ukufikelela kwiinkqubo zonyango kunye nezilingo zeklinikhi kunokuphucula kakhulu iziphumo zonyango.

Iikhrayitheriya zokuKhetha iZiko loNyango lweMiphuphu

Iikhrayitheriya ezininzi eziphambili kufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kuhlolwa amaziko onyango anokubakho: Ubungcali boGqirha kunye namava: Khangela amaziko aneengcali ze-oncologists ezigxile kumhlaza wemiphunga, anamava abanzi kunye nezinga eliphezulu lempumelelo. IThekhnoloji ePhakamileyo kunye neZibonelelo: Ukufikelela kwi-imaging yesimanjemanje yokuxilongwa (i-CT scans, i-PET scans), izixhobo zonyango lwe-radiation, kunye nezixhobo zotyando zibalulekile. Indlela yokujongana neeNdlela ezininzi: Iqela leengcaphephe ezisebenzisanayo (iingcali zotyando, iingcali zotyando, iingcali zotyando, njl.njl.) ezisebenzisanayo ukwenza isicwangciso sonyango olulolwakho lubalulekile. Iinkonzo zeNkxaso yeZigulana: Iinkonzo zenkxaso ezibanzi, kubandakanywa iingcebiso, ukubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo, kunye nokhathalelo lokuthomalalisa, zibalulekile kwizigulane kunye neentsapho zazo. Ukuvunywa kunye neziQinisekiso: Qinisekisa ukuba iziko liphethe iziqinisekiso ezifanelekileyo kunye neziqinisekiso, ezibonisa ukuzinikela kukhathalelo olusemgangathweni.

Ukufumana iZiko eliLungileyo

Ukuphanda nokukhetha a unyango phezulu 10 amaziko unyango umhlaza wemiphunga sisigqibo esibalulekileyo. Sebenzisa izixhobo ze-intanethi, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho, kwaye ucinge ngokundwendwela amaziko anokubakho ukuvavanya okusingqongileyo kwaye uthethe nabasebenzi. Qwalasela imiba efana nejografi, ukufikeleleka kohambo, kunye neengqwalasela zemali.Khumbula, elona ziko lilungileyo liya kuxhomekeka kwiimfuno zakho kunye nezinto ozikhethayo. Uphando olunzulu kunye nokuqwalasela ngenyameko kuya kukuxhobisa ukuba wenze isigqibo esinolwazi.

Iikhrayitheriya	Ukubaluleka
UbuGcisa boGqirha	Phezulu
Ubuchwephesha obukwinqanaba eliphezulu	Phezulu
Iqela lezinto ezininzi	Phezulu
Inkxaso yesigulane	Phakathi
Ukuvunywa	Phakathi

Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokhathalelo olubanzi lomhlaza, unokunqwenela ukujonga izixhobo ezivela kwi Umbutho womhlaza waseMelika kunye ne AmaZiko eSizwe ezeMpilo. Cinga kwakhona kumaziko ophando aziwa ngobuchwephesha bawo bomhlaza wemiphunga, njengeZiko loMhlaza weSikhumbuzo Sloan Kettering okanye iZiko loMhlaza le-MD Anderson. Khumbula ukudibana nogqirha wakho ngeengcebiso zomntu.

Ngelixa esi sikhokelo sibonelela ngolwazi oluxabisekileyo, kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba ukufuna ingcebiso yonyango lomntu kumboneleli wakho wezempilo kuhlala kubaluleke kakhulu.

Qaphela: Le ngcaciso yenzelwe iinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufanele ithathwe njengengcebiso yezonyango. Soloko udibana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuze ufumane ukuxilongwa kunye nocwangciso lonyango.