Umhlaza webele onegative kathathu kufutshane nam

Ukufumana Unyango loMhlaza wamabele kaThathu oNegative kufutshane nawe

Esi sikhokelo sibanzi sikunceda ukuba ukhangele ubunzima bokufumana Umhlaza webele ongalunganga kathathu iinketho zonyango kwindawo yakho yengingqi. Siza kugubungela ukuxilongwa, iindlela zonyango, kunye nezixhobo zokuxhasa kuhambo lwakho. Ukuqonda ukhetho lwakho kunye nokufikelela kukhathalelo olusemgangathweni kubalulekile, kwaye sijonge ukubonelela ngolwazi oludingayo ukuze wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi.

Ukuqonda uMhlaza wamabele kaThathu oNegative

Yintoni uMhlaza wamabele kaThathu oNegative?

Umhlaza webele ongalunganga kathathu (TNBC) luhlobo oluthile lomhlaza webele ongenazo ii-receptors ze-estrogen, iprogesterone, okanye i-HER2. Oku kuthetha ukuba ayiphenduli kunyango lwe-hormone okanye iziyobisi ezijoliswe kuzo ezisebenza kwezi zamkeli. Ngenxa yoku, ukhetho lonyango luhlala luphelele kwi-chemotherapy, utyando kunye nonyango lwemitha. Ukuxilongwa kwangoko kubalulekile kulawulo olusebenzayo.

Uxilongo kunye nokubekwa kwe-TNBC

Ukuxilongwa ngokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya i-biopsy ukuvavanya iiseli zethumba. Iqonga limisela ubungakanani bokusasazeka komhlaza, okuphembelela izigqibo zonyango. Oku kudla ngokubandakanya iimvavanyo zokucinga ezifana ne-mammograms, i-ultrasounds, kunye ne-CT scans. Ukucwangcisa okuchanekileyo kubalulekile kucwangciso lonyango lomntu. Ukuba uyakrokrela unokuba unayo Umhlaza webele ongalunganga kathathu, ukufuna unyango olukhawulezileyo kubalulekile.

Iinketho zonyango lwe-Triple Negative Breast Cancer

I-Chemotherapy ye-TNBC

Unyango ngamachiza lunyango oluqhelekileyo lodidi lokuqala Umhlaza webele ongalunganga kathathu, edla ngokusetyenziswa ngaphambi kotyando (neoadjuvant chemotherapy) ukunciphisa ithumba okanye emva kotyando (i-adjuvant chemotherapy) ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphindaphinda. Iirejimeni ezahlukeneyo zechemotherapy zikhona, kwaye i-oncologist yakho iya kugqiba eyona ndlela ilungileyo ngokusekelwe kwiimeko zakho. Amachiza aqhelekileyo e-chemotherapy abandakanya kodwa awaphelelanga: paclitaxel, doxorubicin, kunye ne-carboplatin. Iinkcukacha zesicwangciso sakho sonyango ziya kuqinisekiswa ngokubonisana neqela lakho lezonyango.

Utyando lwe-TNBC

Utyando ludlala indima ebalulekileyo kunyango lwe-TNBC, kaninzi lubandakanya i-lumpectomy (ukususwa kwethumba) okanye i-mastectomy (ukususwa kwebele). Ukhetho luxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ubungakanani bethumba, indawo, kunye nempilo yakho iyonke. Kwezinye iimeko, ukususwa kwe-lymph node kunokuba yimfuneko. Ukhathalelo lwasemva kotyando lubalulekile ekuchacheni ngokupheleleyo kwaye kunciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki.

Unyango ngemitha ye-TNBC

Unyango ngemitha isebenzisa imitha ephezulu yamandla ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza. Ihlala isetyenziswa emva kotyando ukuphelisa naziphi na iiseli zomhlaza eziseleyo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphindaphinda. Ishedyuli ethile yemitha kunye nethamo iya kumiselwa yi-oncologist yakho. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ziyahluka, kodwa iqela lakho lokhathalelo lwempilo liya kunceda ukulawula ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukufumana Unyango Kufuphi Nawe

Ukufumana ii-Oncologists eziNgcali kwi-TNBC

Ukufumana i-oncologist enamava ekunyangeni Umhlaza webele ongalunganga kathathu ibalulekile. Ungasebenzisa ii-injini zokukhangela kwi-intanethi, okanye udibane nogqirha wakho wokhathalelo oluphambili ukuze uthunyelwe. Khangela iingcali ezinxulumene namaziko omhlaza athembekileyo okanye izibhedlele. Izibhedlele ezininzi ziye zanikezela amaziko omhlaza webele kunye namaqela ahlukeneyo asebenza kuzo zonke iinkalo zokhathalelo lomhlaza webele, kubandakanya Umhlaza webele ongalunganga kathathu. Qinisekisa ukuba uphanda ngokucokisekileyo iziqinisekiso kunye namava eengcali ze-oncologists ezinokubakho ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo.

Amaqela eNkxaso kunye neZibonelelo

Ukujongana nokuxilongwa kwe Umhlaza webele ongalunganga kathathu kunokuba lucelomngeni ngokweemvakalelo. Ukunxibelelana namaqela enkxaso kunye nezibonelelo kunokubonelela ngoncedo oluxabisekileyo lweemvakalelo nolusebenzayo. Imibutho efana ne-American Cancer Society kunye neNational Breast Cancer Foundation inikezela ngobutyebi bolwazi kunye neenkonzo zenkxaso. Ukuthatha inxaxheba kumaqela enkxaso kukuvumela ukuba uqhagamshelane nabanye abajongene nemingeni efanayo, ukukhuthaza imvakalelo yoluntu kunye namava okwabelwana ngawo.

Uphando kunye novavanyo lwezonyango

Ukuhlala uhlaziywe kuPhando lwamva nje

Uphando oluqhubekayo luyaqhubeka nokuphucula unyango lwe Umhlaza webele ongalunganga kathathu. Ukuhlala unolwazi malunga nolingo lwamva nje lwezonyango kunye nokuqhubela phambili kophando kubalulekile. Unokufumana ulwazi kwiiwebhusayithi zonyango ezihloniphekileyo, ezifana neZiko leSizwe lezeMpilo (NIH) kunye neNational Cancer Institute (NCI). Ukuthatha inxaxheba kulingo lwezonyango kunokunika ufikelelo kwiinketho zonyango eziqalwayo. Soloko udibana nogqirha wakho phambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo malunga nolingo lwezonyango.

Khumbula, ukufunyaniswa kwangoko kunye nonyango olukhawulezileyo ngundoqo kwiziphumo eziyimpumelelo Umhlaza webele ongalunganga kathathu. Soloko udibana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ngeengcebiso ezenzelwe wena kunye nezicwangciso zonyango. Ngolwazi oluthe vetshe ngonyango lomhlaza kunye nophando, ungacinga ngokundwendwela IZiko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa.