ukwelapha isifo sezinso Izibhedlela

Ukuthola Isibhedlela Esifanele Ukwelashwa Kwezifo ZezinsoLo mhlahlandlela ukusiza ukuthi uqonde ubunkimbinkimbi besifo sezinso futhi uzulazule ngenqubo yokuthola isibhedlela esifanelekile sakho ukwelashwa isifo sezinso izidingo. Sihlola izinketho ezihlukahlukene zokwelapha, izici okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha isibhedlela, nezinsiza ezizokusiza ekuthatheni izinqumo.

Ukukhetha Isibhedlela Sokwelashwa Kwezifo Zezinso

Isifo sezinso, esihlanganisa izinhlobonhlobo zezimo ezithinta ukusebenza kwezinso, sidinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okukhethekile. Ukukhetha isibhedlela esifanele sakho ukwelashwa isifo sezinso kubalulekile ukuze kube nemiphumela emihle. Lo mhlahlandlela obanzi ucacisa inqubo, ukuhlomisa ngolwazi oludingekayo ukuze wenze isinqumo unolwazi.

Ukuqonda Izifo Zezinso Nezinketho Zokwelashwa

Izinhlobo Zezifo Zezinso

Isifo sezinso sibonakala ngezindlela ezehlukene, okuhlanganisa ukulimala kwezinso ezinzima (AKI), isifo sezinso esingamahlalakhona (CKD), nesifo sezinso se-polycystic (PKD). Isimo ngasinye sidinga indlela yokwelapha eyingqayizivele. Ukuqonda ukuxilongwa kwakho okuqondile kuyisinyathelo sokuqala sokuthola ukunakekelwa okufanele.

Izindlela Zokwelapha

Ukwelapha isifo sezinso izinketho ziyahlukahluka kuye ngobukhulu kanye nohlobo lwesifo sezinso. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuphathwa kwemithi yokulawula umfutho wegazi nokulawula izimpawu, i-dialysis (i-hemodialysis noma i-peritoneal dialysis) yokuhlunga udoti ophuma egazini lapho izinso zihluleka, nokufakelwa kwezinso, okunikeza isixazululo esihlala njalo.

Izinto Okufanele Zicatshangelwe Lapho Ukhetha Isibhedlela

Ubungcweti nobungcweti

Funa izibhedlela ezineminyango ye-nephrology edume ngobungcweti bayo ekuhlonzeni nasekulawuleni izifo ezihlukene zezinso. Bheka ochwepheshe abanolwazi ohlotsheni oluthile lwesifo sezinso onaso. Ukuba khona kwesikhungo sokufakelwa kabusha esizinikele kubalulekile uma ukufakelwa kabusha kuyindlela yokwelapha engaba khona.

Ubuchwepheshe Nengqalasizinda

Ubuchwepheshe obuphambili nengqalasizinda yesimanje kubalulekile ukuze kusebenze ngempumelelo ukwelashwa isifo sezinso. Cabangela izibhedlela ezihlome ngamayunithi wesimanjemanje wokudaya, izindawo zokuthwebula izithombe, namagumbi okuhlinza ahlangabezana nezindinganiso eziphakeme kakhulu. Ukutholakala kwamasu angavaleki kancane kufanele nakho kuhlolwe.

Ukunakekelwa Kwesiguli Nokwesekwa

Izinga lokunakekelwa kwesiguli kanye nezinhlelo zokusekela ezihlinzekwa yisibhedlela kubaluleke kakhulu. Cwaninga isithunzi sesibhedlela, amaphuzu wokwaneliseka kwesiguli, nokutholakala kwamaqembu okusekelana nezinsiza zokusiza iziguli nemindeni yazo kulo lonke uhambo lokwelashwa. Indlela ephelele, ebhekelela kokubili izici ezingokomzimba nezingokomzwelo zesifo sezinso, ibalulekile.

Indawo nokufinyeleleka

Cabangela indawo yesibhedlela kanye nokufinyeleleka kwayo. Izinto ezifana nokuba seduze kwekhaya lakho, izinto zokuhamba, nokuba khona kwendawo yokupaka kufanele kufakwe esinqumweni sakho.

Izindleko Nokuphathwa Komshwalense

Phenya izindleko zesibhedlela futhi uqinisekise ukuthi umshwalense wakho ukhokhela ngokwanele izindleko ezihlobene nomshuwalense wakho. ukwelashwa isifo sezinso. Izinqubo zokugunyazwa kwangaphambili kanye nezinqubo zokukhokha kufanele ziqondwe kahle.

Izinsiza Zokuthola Isibhedlela Esifanele

Izinsiza eziningana zingasiza ekuhlonzeni izibhedlela ezifanele ukwelashwa isifo sezinso. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinkomba zezibhedlela eziku-inthanethi, amanethiwekhi okudluliselwa kodokotela, nezinkundla zokubuyekeza isiguli. Ukubonisana nodokotela wakho oyinhloko noma i-nephrologist kubalulekile ukuze uthole izincomo eziqondene nawe.

Ukuze uthole ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, cabanga ngokucwaninga izibhedlela ezixhumene nezikole zezokwelapha ezidumile noma izikhungo zocwaningo. Lezi zinhlangano zivame ukusho izinga eliphezulu lokunakekelwa kanye nokufinyelela ekwelashweni okuthuthukisiwe.

Ukukukhethela Isibhedlela Esingcono Kakhulu

Ekugcineni, isibhedlela esingcono kakhulu sakho ukwelashwa isifo sezinso iyona ehlangabezana kangcono nezidingo zakho kanye nezintandokazi zakho. Ucwaningo olunzulu, ukuxhumana okuvulekile nochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo, nokucabangela ngokucophelela izici ezichazwe ngenhla kuzokuqondisa ekwenzeni isinqumo esinolwazi.

Khumbula ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi uthintane nodokotela wakho noma i-nephrologist ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo mayelana nokunakekelwa kwezempilo kwakho.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nesifo sezinso nezinketho zokwelapha, sicela uthintane nodokotela wakho noma uvakashele izinsiza ze-inthanethi ezithembekile njengesizindalwazi seNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK).I-NIDDK

Yize lesi sihloko sihlinzeka ngolwazi olujwayelekile, ayithathi indawo yeseluleko sezokwelapha esichwepheshile. Hlala uthintana nomhlinzeki wezempilo nganoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka ngezempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo noma ukwelashwa kwakho.