ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi i nā hōʻailona hōʻailona Nā halemai

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī: ʻimi i ka mālama kūpono. Ke ʻimi nei mākou i nā hōʻailona maʻamau, nā ʻano diagnostic, a me nā kumuwaiwai no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka mālama pono. E hoʻomanaʻo, no ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E nīnau mau i kahi ʻoihana mālama ola no ka ʻike a me ka mālama ʻana.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī: ʻimi i ka mālama kūpono

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻoiai hiki ke mālama pinepine ʻia, pono ka ʻike wikiwiki a me ka mālama kūpono. ʻO ka ʻike mua ʻana e hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka manawa o nā hopena kūleʻa. Kōkua kēia alakaʻi i ka poʻe e hoʻomaopopo i nā hōʻailona kūpono, ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi maʻi mua, a pehea e ʻike ai i nā koho mālama olakino kūpono maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi ma nā hōʻailona hōʻailona Halemai. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hōʻailona hiki ke hoʻoikaika iā ʻoe e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā pono.

Nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

Nā hōʻailona mua: maʻalahi pinepine

ʻO ka nui o nā hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai maʻalahi a maʻalahi ke nānā ʻia. Hiki iā lākou ke komo:

• ʻO ke koko i loko o ka mimi (hematuria), ʻike ʻia i kekahi manawa, ʻike ʻia i kekahi manawa ma o ka hoʻāʻo mimi.
• ʻO ka ʻeha mau a i ʻole ka ʻeha ma kou ʻaoʻao a i ʻole ke kua.
• ʻO kahi puʻupuʻu a nui paha i hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao.
• Hoʻemi kaumaha me ka hoʻāʻo ʻole.
• Ka luhi a/a i ke kuni.

He mea koʻikoʻi e hoʻomaopopo e hiki ke pili pū kēia mau hōʻailona me nā kūlana koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe. Eia naʻe, inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau mea, pono e nīnau i ke kauka no ka loiloi kūpono.

Nā hōʻailona kiʻekiʻe: ʻoi aku ka ʻike

Ke holomua nei ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻaʻai, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hōʻailona. Aia paha kēia mau mea:

• ʻEha nui ma ka ʻaoʻao a i ʻole ke kua.
• ʻO ka pehu ma nā wāwae a i ʻole nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae.
• Ke koko kiʻekiʻe.
• Anemia (helu koko ʻulaʻula haʻahaʻa).

Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā hōʻailona holomua, he mea koʻikoʻi ka mālama olakino koke.

ʻIke a me nā koho lapaʻau

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻamau e pili ana:

• Nānā kino.
• Nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi (ultrasound, CT scan, MRI).
• ʻO ka biopsy (ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka ʻiʻo).

ʻO nā koho lapaʻau e pili ana i ke kahua a me ke ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi a hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia ke ʻoki, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, a i ʻole immunotherapy. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke kumukūʻai e pili ana i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau.

Ke ʻimi nei i ka mālama ola kino kūpono no ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai

Hiki ke kaumaha ke kaumaha o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. Hiki i kekahi mau ala ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike hou aku maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi ma nā hōʻailona hōʻailona Halemai a me ka mālama pono:

• Uku Inikua: He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu kulekele ʻinikua olakino a me nā mea e uhi ai no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. E hoʻokaʻaʻike i kāu mea hoʻolako e wehewehe i nā kikoʻī pili.
• Nā polokalamu kōkua kālā: Nui nā hui e hāʻawi i nā polokalamu kōkua kālā no nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Nā papahana noiʻi i hāʻawi ʻia e nā hui aloha maʻi kanesa, nā halemai, a me nā hui lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki i kēia mau papahana ke uhi i kekahi a i ʻole nā ​​koina lapaʻau āpau.
• Kūkākūkā me nā mea mālama ola kino: Mai hoʻokaʻulua e kūkākūkā i nā koho uku a e ʻimi i nā uku hoʻemi a i ʻole nā hoʻolālā uku me kāu mau mea mālama ola.
• Ke ʻimi nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā Halemai Aupuni a i ʻole nā Halemai: Hāʻawi pinepine nā hale mālama ola olakino i nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā haukapila pilikino.
• Ke ʻimi nei i nā hoʻāʻo lāʻau lapaʻau: ʻO ke komo ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau hiki ke hāʻawi i ke komo ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻokiʻoki me ka hōʻemi a i ʻole ke kumu kūʻai.

Nā kumuwaiwai no ka ʻike hou aku

No ka ʻike hou aʻe a me ke kākoʻo e pili ana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai, e nīnau i nā hui kaulana e like me ka National Cancer Institute (https://www.cancer.gov/) a me ka American Cancer Society (https://www.cancer.org/).

E hoʻomanaʻo, he mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama wikiwiki ʻana no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hopena me ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. Mai hoʻokaʻulua e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona. ʻOiai he mea hopohopo ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono, aia nā kumuwaiwai a me nā koho i hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i nā ʻāpana kālā o kāu mālama. Ke ʻimi nei i nā koho e like me nā mea i hāʻawi ʻia e nā hui e like me ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute (https://www.baofahospital.com/) he mea pono paha i kāu ʻimi ʻana maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi ma nā hōʻailona hōʻailona Halemai.