ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o nā hōʻailona gallbladder

ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kumukūʻai e pili ana i nā hōʻailona o ka gallbladder: He alakaʻi piha ʻia kēia alakaʻi i ka ʻike maopopo ʻana i nā kumukūʻai kūpono e pili ana i nā hōʻailona gallbladder, me ka maʻi maʻi, ka mālama ʻana, a me ka hoʻokele lōʻihi. E ʻimi mākou i nā kumu like ʻole e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai, e kōkua ana iā ʻoe e hoʻokele pono i nā lilo.

Ka Hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kumukūʻai pili me nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi: He alakaʻi piha

ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona gallbladder hiki ke pilikia, a ʻo ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kumukūʻai pili he mea koʻikoʻi ia o ka ʻimi ʻana i ka mālama kūpono. Hoʻopau kēia alakaʻi holoʻokoʻa i nā lilo e pili ana i ka ʻike ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā pilikia gallbladder, e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻike e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻolilo i ka hoʻoholo kūpono e pili ana i kāu mālama olakino. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka gallbladder hiki ke ʻano like ʻole, ma muli o kekahi mau kumu.

Ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia o ka maʻi maʻi

Ke Kipa mua a Kauka

ʻO kāu hana mua e pili ana i kahi kipa i kāu kauka mālama mua a i ʻole kahi gastroenterologist. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kēia kūkākūkā mua e hilinaʻi ʻia ma kāu ʻinikua, wahi, a me nā uku o ke kauka. Manaʻo e uku ma nā wahi a pau mai nā haneli kālā a i nā haneli, ʻoiai me ka ʻinikua. I kēia huakaʻi, e nānā ke kauka i kāu mōʻaukala olakino, e hana i kahi hoʻokolohua kino, a hiki ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua hou.

Nā hoʻāʻo diagnostic

Pono paha kekahi mau hoʻāʻo e ʻike i nā pilikia o ka gallbladder. Aia kēia mau hoʻokolohua:

• Ultrasound: ʻO kahi hoʻāʻo kiʻi maʻalahi a ʻaʻole invasive. Hoʻololi nā kumukūʻai ma muli o ka wahi a me ka ʻinikua, maʻamau mai $100-$500.
• Nā hoʻāʻo koko: No ka nānā ʻana i ka maʻi a i ʻole nā kūlana kumu ʻē aʻe. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia ke kumukūʻai e ka ʻinikua, akā hiki ke piʻi aʻe nā lilo o waho.
• CT Scan a i ʻole MRI: Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻenehana kiʻi ʻoi aku i nā hihia paʻakikī. Hiki ke ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai o kēia mau mea ma mua o ka ultrasound, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia he mau haneli a ʻoi aku paha i hoʻokahi tausani kālā.
• Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP): ʻO kahi kaʻina hana invasive i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻike a mālama ʻana i nā duct bile blocked. ʻOi aku ke kumu kūʻai o kēia a koi pinepine i ka halemai.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau a me nā Koina

Laau lapaau

No nā maʻi maʻalahi, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha a me ka mumū. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hilinaʻi ʻia i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kikoʻī i kuhikuhi ʻia a me kāu ʻinikua.

ʻO ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū (Cholecystectomy)

ʻO ka wehe ʻana i ka gallbladder ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau no nā ʻāʻī a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke kumukūʻai ma muli o ke ʻano o ke ʻoki (laparoscopic vs. open surgery), ka haukapila, a me kāu hoʻolālā inikua. ʻO ka noho ʻana o ka haukapila, nā uku hoʻomaʻemaʻe, a me nā uku o ke kauka lapaʻau e hāʻawi i ka uku holoʻokoʻa. Manaʻo nā kumukūʻai mai kahi liʻiliʻi tausani kālā a hiki i ʻumi kaukani kālā, ʻoiai me ka ʻinikua.

Hooponopono a me na koina no ka manawa loihi

Ma hope o ka mālama ʻana, pono paha ʻoe i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana, ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a i ʻole ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka meaʻai. Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia kēia mau koina e hoʻomau nei i kāu kālā holoʻokoʻa.

Loaʻa i ka mālama kūpono no ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi

Aia kekahi mau koho e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana i ka gallbladder. ʻO ka ʻimi ʻana i nā hoʻolālā ʻinikua like ʻole, ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā koho o ka haukapila, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu kuleana kālā he mau ala nui ia i ka mālama pono ʻana i kāu mau koina mālama ola. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūkākūkā me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā hoʻolālā uku a i ʻole nā ​​papahana kōkua kālā.

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ka ʻike i hāʻawi ʻia ma aneʻi no ka ʻike ākea a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kamaʻilio mau me kahi ʻoihana mālama ola no ka ʻike a me ka mālama ʻana i nā pilikia gallbladder. No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i nā lawelawe mālama ola, e noʻonoʻo e kipa Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute. ʻOiai ʻaʻole lākou loea i nā pilikia gallbladder, he ʻoihana kaulana lākou e hiki ke kōkua i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea mālama olakino kūpono.

Hoʻokaʻawale: ʻO nā koho kumukūʻai he mau mea pili a hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ma muli o nā kumu he nui. ʻAʻole manaʻo ʻia kēia ʻike ma ke ʻano he pani no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau ʻoihana. E kūkākūkā me kāu mea mālama ola no ka helu kumukūʻai pololei a me nā hoʻolālā lapaʻau pilikino.