ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate ʻo Kina

Ka hoʻomaopopo a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate pae 1 ma Kina

ʻO kēia alakaʻi kikoʻī e ʻimi i ka ʻike, nā koho lapaʻau, a me ka wānana o ʻO Kina ka pae 1 prostate cancer. Hoʻopili mākou i nā holomua hou loa i ka ʻenehana lapaʻau a me nā ala i loaʻa ma Kina, e hoʻoikaika ana i ka pono o ka ʻike mua ʻana a me nā hoʻolālā lapaʻau pilikino. E aʻo e pili ana i nā pae like ʻole o ka maʻi maʻi prostate, nā kumu pilikia, a me nā mea e manaʻo ai i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka Papa 1 Prostate Cancer

He aha ka maʻi maʻi prostate?

ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi e hoʻomaka ana i loko o ka prostate gland, kahi ʻeleʻele wōkeke liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ka ʻōpū o nā kāne. He maʻi kanesa maʻamau, me ka piʻi ʻana o ka pilikia me ka makahiki. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi prostate pae 1 ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka wā mua, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua paʻa ka maʻi kanesa ma ka prostate gland a ʻaʻole i laha i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino.

Ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate pae 1

ʻO ka maʻi maʻamau e pili ana i kahi hōʻike hoʻāʻo digital rectal (DRE), kahi hōʻike koko prostate-specific antigen (PSA), a me kahi biopsy. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana no ka mālama pono ʻana. ʻO ka nānā mau ʻana me ka urologist, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kāne ma luna o 50 a i ʻole ka poʻe me ka mōʻaukala ʻohana o ka maʻi maʻi prostate.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau no ka Papa 1 Prostate Cancer ma Kina

Nānā ʻeleu

No kekahi mau kāne me ka ma'i 'a'ai prostate Stage 1 e ulu ana, he koho paha ka nānā 'ana. Hoʻopili kēia i ka nānā pono ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa ma o nā hoʻokolohua PSA maʻamau a me nā biopsies, me ka ʻole o ka mālama koke ʻana. He kūpono kēia ala no nā kāne me ka liʻiliʻi o ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa.

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana (Radical Prostatectomy)

He lāʻau maʻamau ka wehe ʻana o ka prostate gland no ʻO Kina ka pae 1 prostate cancer. ʻO kēia kaʻina hana e hoʻopau loa i ka ʻiʻo cancerous. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ke kāʻei kōkua robotic, e hāʻawi ana i nā pono kūpono e pili ana i ka pololei a me ka manawa hoʻihoʻi.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pāhawewe ikaika nui e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau o waho a me ka brachytherapy (internal radiation therapy) nā koho no ka mālama ʻana pae 1 prostate cancer. ʻO ke koho ʻana o ka ʻenehana radiation therapy e hilinaʻi ʻia ma nā kumu he nui, me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o kēlā me kēia kanaka a me nā ʻano kikoʻī o ka maʻi kanesa.

Nā Koho Lapaʻau ʻē aʻe

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka hormonal therapy a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka ʻoki ʻana a i ʻole ka radiation therapy e hōʻemi hou i ka pilikia o ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa. ʻO kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopaʻa i nā hormones e hoʻoulu ai i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi prostate.

Ke koho ʻana i ka Papahana Lapaʻau Pono

Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai

ʻO ke ala lapaʻau maikaʻi loa no ʻO Kina ka pae 1 prostate cancer pili i kekahi mau kumu, e like me ka makahiki o ka mea maʻi, ke olakino holoʻokoʻa, ka nui a me ka pae o ka ʻōpū, a me nā makemake pilikino. He mea koʻikoʻi ke kamaʻilio piha ʻana me kāu urologist a i ʻole oncologist e hoʻoholo i ka ʻike.

ʻO ke koʻikoʻi o kahi hui multidisciplinary

Ma Kina, nui nā haukapila alakaʻi e hoʻohana i kahi ala multidisciplinary i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate. Hoʻopili kēia i nā loea mai ka urology, oncology, radiation oncology, a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe e hana pū ana e hana i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau pilikino i kūpono i nā pono o kēlā me kēia. Mālama kēia ʻano hana like i ka mālama piha a me nā hopena maikaʻi loa.

Ka wānana a me ka mālama lōʻihi

ʻO ka wānana no pae 1 prostate cancer maikaʻi maʻamau, me nā helu ola kiʻekiʻe. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma hope o ka mālama ʻana no ka hoʻi hou ʻana a hoʻoponopono i nā hopena ʻaoʻao lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana. Loaʻa kēia i nā hoʻokolohua PSA maʻamau a me nā haʻawina kiʻi ʻē aʻe.

Nā kumuwaiwai a me ke kākoʻo

No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka maʻi prostate ma Kina, e noʻonoʻo e nīnau i nā hui olakino kaulana a me nā hui kākoʻo. He mea koʻikoʻi ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ke komo ʻana i ka mālama olakino maikaʻi no nā hopena kūleʻa. No ka mālama kūikawā a me nā koho lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe, makemake paha ʻoe e ʻimi i nā hale papa honua e like me ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.

Hōʻole: Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia ʻike no nā kumu hoʻonaʻauao wale nō a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi ʻoihana mālama ola kūpono no ka hōʻoia ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kekahi maʻi olakino.