lapaʻau ʻoi loa ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa ma ka honua

Ka ʻimi ʻana i ka Lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī maikaʻi loa: He alakaʻi i nā halemai honua

ʻIke kēia alakaʻi piha i nā koho no ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa ma ka honua, hāʻawi i nā ʻike i nā keʻena alakaʻi, nā ala lapaʻau, a me nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e hana ai i nā hoʻoholo olakino koʻikoʻi. E ʻimi mākou i nā holomua hou loa i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa a kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i ka paʻakikī o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka mālama pono.

Ka hoomaopopo ana i na koho lapaau ana i ka ma'i ma'i

Nā ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai māmā i ʻelua mau ʻano nui: ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi (SCLC) a me ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ʻole (NSCLC). ʻOkoʻa nā ala lapaʻau ma muli o ke ʻano, ka pae, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau ka ʻokiʻoki (me nā ʻano hana invasive liʻiliʻi e like me ka VATS a me ka hōʻoki robotic), chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, a me ka mālama kākoʻo. ʻO ke koho ʻana o ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa He kaʻina hana hoʻokahi, e koi ana i ka loiloi akahele e kekahi oncologist akamai.

Nā koho lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe

Ua hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻia nā hopena hou no nā poʻe maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hoʻopili kēia mau mea i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻouka pono i nā cell cancer, e hōʻemi ana i ka pōʻino i nā ʻiʻo olakino. Hoʻohana ka Immunotherapy i ka mana o ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino e hakakā ai i ka maʻi kanesa. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā holomua i ka radiation therapy, e like me ka stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT), e hāʻawi i nā kikoʻī pololei loa o ka radiation i nā maʻi koko, e hōʻemi ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻO ke koho ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono e pono ai ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke ʻano kikoʻī a me ka pae o ka maʻi kanesa. He mea koʻikoʻi ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kekahi kauka lapaʻau ma kahi haukapila kaulana.

Nā Halemaʻi Kiʻekiʻe no ka Lapaʻau ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi ʻāʻī ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa

Ua kaulana kekahi mau halemai ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa no ko lākou ʻike ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. Ke haʻaheo pinepine nei kēia mau ʻoihana i ka ʻenehana ʻokiʻoki, nā hui multidisciplinary ʻike, a me nā helu kūleʻa kiʻekiʻe. E noʻonoʻo i nā mea e like me ka nānā ʻana i ka noiʻi, ka nui o ke ola, ka ʻoluʻolu o ka poʻe maʻi, a me ka hiki ke koho i kahi hale. ʻO ka noiʻi ʻana i nā kūlana o ka haukapila a me nā loiloi mai nā kumu kaulana hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hōʻemi i kāu mau koho.

ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka nui o ka papa inoa o kēia ʻatikala, ʻo ka noiʻi ʻana i nā haukapila me nā kikowaena maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi kūikawā a me nā papahana noiʻi ikaika e hoʻomaikaʻi i kou manawa e loaʻa ai ka mālama maikaʻi loa.

Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ke koho ʻana i kahi haukapila

ʻO keʻano o ka multidisciplinary

ʻO ka maikaʻi loa ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia kahi hui multidisciplinary, ʻo ia hoʻi nā oncologists, surgeons, radiologists, pulmonologists, pathologists, a me nā loea ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēia ala hui pū e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi i ka mālama ākea a pilikino i kūpono i ko lākou mau pono kikoʻī.

Nā holomua ʻenehana

He mea nui ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻenehana hou no nā hopena lapaʻau maikaʻi loa. Hoʻokomo pinepine nā halemai alakaʻi i nā ʻenehana kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi (e like me ka PET scans a me nā kiʻi CT kiʻekiʻe), nā mea hana ʻokiʻoki liʻiliʻi loa, a me nā lako lāʻau lapaʻau paʻakikī.

Ke komo ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau

E noʻonoʻo i nā haukapila e komo ikaika ana i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hiki i ke komo ʻana i kahi hoʻokolohua lapaʻau ke hāʻawi i ke komo ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou ʻaʻole i loaʻa ākea, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka piʻi ʻana o ke ola. E kūkākūkā mau i nā pilikia a me nā pōmaikaʻi me kāu kauka ma mua o kou kau inoa ʻana.

Nā lawelawe kākoʻo maʻi

He mea koʻikoʻi ka nui o ka naʻau a me ka noʻonoʻo o ka maʻi kanesa. E ʻimi i nā halemai e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe kākoʻo maʻi piha, me ka ʻōlelo aʻo, nā hui kākoʻo, a me nā kumuwaiwai no ka mālama ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

Ke hoʻokele nei i ke kaʻina hana lapaʻau

Hiki ke paʻakikī ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono. E hoʻomaka me ka nīnau ʻana i kāu kauka mālama mua a i ʻole kekahi loea no ka loiloi piha a me ka hōʻoia. E hōʻiliʻili i ka ʻike mai nā kumu kaulana, e kūkākūkā i nā koho lapaʻau me kāu hui mālama ola, a e hoʻoholo i nā hoʻoholo e pili ana i kou kūlana pilikino. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ka ʻimi ʻana i ka manaʻo ʻelua he koho mau ia e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai ʻoe i ka hilinaʻi i kāu hana i koho ʻia. No ka mālama kūikawā, makemake paha ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i nā ʻoihana e like me ka Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.

Hoʻokaʻawale: No ka ʻike ākea kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole ia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi kauka lapaʻau kūpono no nā pilikia olakino a i ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e pili ana i kou olakino a lapaʻau paha.