Cov cim pheej yig ntawm mob qog noj ntshav mis

Cov cim pheej yig ntawm Mob Cancer: Kev Tshawb Nrhiav Thaum Ntxov Kev Tshawb Nrhiav Thaum Ntxov yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kho mob qog noj ntshav kom zoo. Kab lus no tshawb nrhiav txoj hauv kev pheej yig los txheeb xyuas cov cim muaj peev xwm thiab hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev nrhiav kev kho mob. Kawm txog kev kuaj tus kheej, kev xaiv tshuaj ntsuam pheej yig, thiab nkag siab txog koj cov kev pheej hmoo.

Pheej yig Cov cim qhia ntawm mob qog noj ntshav mis: Kev kuaj pom ntxov ntxov

Nrhiav tau pheej yig cov cim qhia ntawm mob cancer mis ntxov yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig kev kho mob thiab tag nrho cov ciaj sia taus. Txawm hais tias cov kev kuaj mob kim kim tau yooj yim, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev pheej yig tuaj yeem pab txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem thaum ntxov. Kab lus no yuav qhia koj txog cov tswv yim pheej yig rau kev tshawb pom ntxov, hais txog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev kuaj tus kheej tsis tu ncua thiab paub txog cov cim ceeb toom muaj peev xwm. Nco ntsoov, cov ntaub ntawv no yog rau kev kawm thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob hloov cov lus qhia kho mob. Nco ntsoov sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob kom kuaj xyuas thiab kho kom raug.

Nkag siab txog koj qhov Risk Factors

Kev nkag siab txog koj tus kheej cov teeb meem kev pheej hmoo yog thawj kauj ruam tseem ceeb. Thaum koj tswj tsis tau txhua yam kev pheej hmoo, kev paub txog lawv yuav pab koj txiav txim siab paub txog kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev saib xyuas tus kheej. Tsev neeg keeb kwm ntawm mob qog noj ntshav mis, lub hnub nyoog (kev pheej hmoo nce nrog lub hnub nyoog), thiab cov caj ces predispositions yog qhov tseem ceeb. Kev xaiv kev ua neej, xws li kev noj haus thiab kev tawm dag zog, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj qhov kev pheej hmoo. Txawm hais tias qee qhov kev pheej hmoo yog dhau ntawm peb txoj kev tswj hwm, kev tswj xyuas cov uas peb tuaj yeem cuam tshuam yog qhov tseem ceeb.

Muaj Nqis Cov Kev Xaiv Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Cev

Txawm hais tias kev kuaj pom zoo li MRIs thiab mammograms tuaj yeem kim, muaj ntau yam kev tshuaj ntsuam pheej yig. Ntau tus kws kho mob muab cov nqi swb lossis cov kev pab cuam nyiaj txiag raws li cov nyiaj tau los. Nws yog ib txwm pom zoo kom nug txog cov kev pab cuam zoo li no. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov chaw saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv zos thiab cov koom haum hauv zej zog feem ntau muab cov xwm txheej luv nqi lossis kuaj dawb. Tshawb nrhiav cov peev txheej muaj nyob hauv koj cheeb tsam yog ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb. Tsis txhob yig los tshawb xyuas koj cov kev xaiv hauv zos; Cov kev pab cuam tshawb pom ntxov feem ntau muab nyiaj pab ntau heev lossis kuaj dawb.

Pheej yig mammography

Mammography tseem yog tus qauv kub rau kev kuaj mob qog noj ntshav. Txawm hais tias tus nqi tuaj yeem sib txawv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev tshawb nrhiav cov kev xaiv pheej yig. Nrhiav cov chaw kho mob hauv zej zog, cov kev pab cuam hauv tsev kho mob, thiab cov koom haum tsis muaj txiaj ntsig uas muaj kev txo nqi lossis kev pab cuam mammography. Ntau qhov kev tuav pov hwm kuj tseem muaj kev pab them nqi kho mob rau kev soj ntsuam kev tiv thaiv, txo qis tus nqi tawm hauv hnab tshos. Txhua zaus tham txog koj qhov kev pov hwm kev pov hwm nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej teem sijhawm koj lub sijhawm.

Ua Tus Kheej Kev Xeem Xeem (SBE)

Kev kuaj lub mis tus kheej tsis tu ncua (SBEs) yog ib txoj hauv kev pheej yig thiab siv tau los paub koj tus kheej nrog koj ob lub mis thiab kuaj pom cov kev hloov pauv txawv txawv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua SBEs tsis tu ncua, qhov zoo tshaj txhua hli, tom qab koj lub cev xeeb tub. Qhov no tso cai rau koj txheeb xyuas cov kev hloov pauv hauv kev ntxhib los mos, zoo li, lossis loj. Ntau cov kev pabcuam hauv online thiab cov ntaub ntawv kev kawm muaj cov lus qhia ntxaws txog yuav ua li cas thiaj li ua tau zoo SBE. Paub koj tus kheej nrog koj ob lub mis zoo li qub kom nkag siab txog qhov txawv txav.

Paub Muaj Peev Xwm Pheej yig cov cim qhia ntawm mob cancer mis

Thaum kuaj pom ntxov yog qhov tseem ceeb, nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub txog qhov muaj peev xwm pheej yig cov cim qhia ntawm mob cancer mis, uas tej zaum yuav muaj xws li:

• Ib pob los yog thickening nyob rau hauv lub mis los yog underarm
• Hloov ntawm lub mis loj lossis cov duab
• Nipple retraction los yog tso tawm
• Dimpling los yog puckering ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• Redness los yog scaling ntawm lub txiv mis los yog ob lub mis ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• Mob lub mis tas li

Nco ntsoov tias cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam mob hnyav. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj ntsib ib qho ntawm cov kev hloov pauv no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob rau kev ntsuam xyuas kom raug.

Nrhiav Kev Kho Mob Tshwj Xeeb

Kev tshawb pom ntxov ua tau zoo txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig kev kho mob. Yog tias koj pom tias muaj kev hloov pauv txawv txawv hauv koj ob lub mis, tsis txhob ncua mus nrhiav cov lus qhia kws kho mob. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Kev kho mob qeeb tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev mob qog noj ntshav ntau dua, uas yuav xav tau kev kho mob ntau dua thiab kim dua. Kev cuam tshuam thaum ntxov yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho mob.

Nco ntsoov, kev tshawb pom ntxov yuav cawm tau txoj sia. Thaum tsab xov xwm no tham txog cov kev xaiv pheej yig, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog koj lub mis noj qab haus huv, hu rau tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Yog xav paub ntxiv txog kev tshawb fawb thiab kev kho mob qog noj ntshav, mus saib Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.