Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob pancreatic: Kev kuaj pom ntxov yuav cawm tau txoj sia 

Kev soj ntsuam Cov cim qhia ntawm mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic thaum ntxov tuaj yeem txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig kev kho mob. Thaum cov tsos mob tuaj yeem tsis meej thiab ua raws li lwm yam kev mob, nkag siab txog kev ceeb toom muaj peev xwm Cov cim qhia ntawm mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kuaj mob sai thiab kev cuam tshuam. Kab lus no muab cov ntsiab lus dav dav ntawm qhov ntau thiab tsawg Cov cim qhia ntawm mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic, pab koj nkag siab thaum mus nrhiav kev kho mob.

Nkag siab txog kab mob pancreatic

Lub pancreas yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub plab. Nws ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev zom zaub mov los ntawm kev tsim cov enzymes thiab tswj cov ntshav qab zib los ntawm kev tsim cov tshuaj hormones xws li insulin. Cov cim qhia ntawm mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm qhov chaw thiab qhov loj ntawm cov qog.

Cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm Pancreatic Cancer

Mob plab

Ib qho ntawm feem ntau tshaj tawm Cov cim qhia ntawm mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic yog mob plab. Qhov mob no feem ntau pib nyob rau hauv lub plab sab sauv thiab tej zaum yuav tawg mus rau sab nraub qaum. Nws tuaj yeem ua npub thiab mob los yog ntse thiab stabbing. Mob yuav mob zuj zus tom qab noj mov lossis thaum pw tsaug zog.

daj ntseg

Jaundice, yellowing ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab dawb ntawm lub qhov muag, yog ib qho classic kos npe rau ntawm pancreatic cancer, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum cov qog nyob rau hauv lub taub hau ntawm tus txiav. Nws tshwm sim thaum lub ducts ntawm cov kua tsib blocked, ua rau ib tug buildup ntawm bilirubin nyob rau hauv cov ntshav.

Poob poob

Unexplained poob phaus yog lwm yam kos npe rau ntawm pancreatic cancer. Cov qog tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev zom zaub mov thiab nqus cov as-ham, ua rau poob phaus txawm tias noj zaub mov zoo li qub. Kev poob qab los kuj tuaj yeem pab tau.

Teeb meem digestive

Mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tus txiav lub peev xwm los tsim cov enzymes digestive, ua rau cov tsos mob xws li plab zom mov, xeev siab, ntuav, thiab hloov pauv hauv plab hnyuv. Qee cov neeg mob muaj steatorrhea, uas yog daj ntseg, loj, thiab cov quav tsw ntxhiab vim tsis muaj roj.

Kev hloov hauv plab hnyuv

Constipation los yog raws plab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias pheej los yog tsis piav qhia, tuaj yeem ua tau Cov cim qhia ntawm mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic. Cov kev hloov no feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev zom zaub mov tsis txaus lossis lub siab los ntawm cov qog.

New-Onset Diabetes lossis Nyuaj Tswj Kev Mob Ntshav Qab Zib uas twb muaj lawm

Vim tias pancreas tsim cov tshuaj insulin, kab mob qog noj ntshav tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev tswj ntshav qab zib. Kev mob ntshav qab zib sai sai, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg laus, lossis nyuaj rau kev tswj ntshav qab zib uas twb muaj lawm yuav yog qhov ceeb toom ntxov kos npe rau ntawm pancreatic cancer.

Cov tsos mob tshwm sim tsawg dua ntawm Pancreatic Cancer

Ntshav txhaws

Pancreatic cancer tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov ntshav txhaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv ob txhais ceg (qhov tob vein thrombosis lossis DVT) lossis ntsws (pulmonary embolism).

Kev qaug zog

Kev qaug zog tsis tu ncua thiab tsis piav qhia yog ib qho mob tshwm sim hauv ntau cov qog nqaij hlav, nrog rau mob qog nqaij hlav pancreatic. Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txog ntshav ntshav, noj zaub mov tsis zoo, lossis mob qog noj ntshav nws tus kheej.

Khaub thuas

Kev khaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsis muaj pob liab liab, tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim ntawm jaundice thiab yog li tsis ncaj qha rau kev mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic. Kev tsim cov bilirubin hauv cov ntshav tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij khaus thiab khaus.

Enlarged gallbladder lossis daim siab

Yog tias cov kua tsib raug thaiv, lub gallbladder yuav loj tuaj. Ib yam li ntawd, daim siab kuj tseem tuaj yeem loj vim cov kua tsib thaub qab. Cov kev tshawb pom no tuaj yeem tshawb pom thaum kuaj lub cev lossis kev tshawb fawb pom.

Risk Factors rau Pancreatic Cancer

Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb ua rau mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic tsis to taub tag nrho, qee yam kev pheej hmoo yuav ua rau muaj tus kab mob. Cov no suav nrog:

• Kev haus luam yeeb
• Kev rog rog
• Mob ntshav qab zib
• Mob pancreatitis ntev
• Tsev neeg keeb kwm ntawm mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic
• Qee yam kab mob caj ces
• Hnub nyoog (kev pheej hmoo nce nrog hnub nyoog)

Diagnosing Pancreatic Cancer

Yog tias koj ntsib ib qho ntawm cov Cov cim qhia ntawm mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Kev kuaj mob tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• Kev kuaj lub cev thiab keeb kwm kho mob
• Kev kuaj ntshav (xws li kuaj lub siab ua haujlwm thiab cov cim qog)
• Kev kuaj pom (CT scan, MRI, ultrasound, endoscopic ultrasound)
• Biopsy

Kev kho mob xaiv

Kev kho mob qog nqaij hlav pancreatic nyob ntawm theem thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov qog, nrog rau tus neeg mob lub cev tag nrho. Cov kev xaiv muaj xws li kev phais, kws khomob, kev kho hluav taws xob, kev kho mob, thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob.

Kev Tshawb Nrhiav Thaum Ntxov thiab Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute

Thaum ntxov nrhiav tau ntawm Cov cim qhia ntawm mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig kev kho mob. Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb txog koj txoj kev pheej hmoo lossis tab tom muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham. Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute tau mob siab rau kev tshawb fawb txog mob qog noj ntshav thiab txhim kho kev saib xyuas neeg mob. Nyem ntawm no kom kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog peb txoj haujlwm thiab peb pab txhawb rau kev tawm tsam mob qog noj ntshav. Lub koom haum tsom mus rau txoj hauv kev tshiab rau kev kuaj mob qog noj ntshav thiab kho mob, thiab muaj kev txhawb nqa dav dav rau cov neeg mob thiab lawv tsev neeg. Peb tawm tswv yim rau kev tswj hwm kev noj qab haus huv thiab nkag siab txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev paub txog lub peev xwm Cov cim qhia ntawm mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic.

Thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nrhiav kev pab tswv yim yog tias koj ntsib ib qho hauv qab no:

• Kev mob plab tshiab thiab tsis piav qhia
• daj ntseg
• Unexplained poob phaus
• Kev hloov hauv plab hnyuv
• Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus tshiab lossis tswj tsis tau zoo

Xaus

Paub txog cov Cov cim qhia ntawm mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic thiab nkag siab txog koj cov kev pheej hmoo yog cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Txawm hais tias cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom coj lawv mus kuaj los ntawm kws kho mob. Kev tshawb pom ntxov yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig kev kho mob thiab ua kom muaj sia nyob rau cov neeg mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic.

Cov lus nug nquag nug (FAQs)

Dab tsi yog qhov ciaj sia taus rau mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic?

Cov ciaj sia taus txawv nyob ntawm qhov mob qog noj ntshav thaum kuaj mob. Kab mob qog noj ntshav thaum ntxov muaj qhov muaj sia nyob ntau dua li mob qog noj ntshav lig. Raws li American Cancer Society, 5-xyoo kev ciaj sia nyob rau txhua theem ntawm mob qog noj ntshav yog kwv yees li 12% (American Cancer Society).

Puas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qog noj ntshav pancreatic?

Tsis muaj kev lav phib xaub los tiv thaiv kab mob qog noj ntshav, tab sis koj tuaj yeem txo koj txoj kev pheej hmoo los ntawm kev zam kev haus luam yeeb, tswj lub cev hnyav, tswj ntshav qab zib, thiab txwv tsis pub haus cawv.

Puas muaj kev kuaj mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic?

Tam sim no, tsis muaj kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas niaj hnub rau kev mob qog nqaij hlav pancreatic rau cov pej xeem. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tib neeg uas muaj keeb kwm ntawm tsev neeg muaj mob qog noj ntshav pancreatic lossis qee yam kab mob caj ces yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob kom txiav txim siab seb qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam puas yog rau koj.