Izimpawu Zomdlavuza We-pancreatic: Ukutholwa Kwangaphambi kwesikhathi Kusindisa Izimpilo 

Iyahlonza izimpawu zomdlavuza we-pancreatic kusenesikhathi kungathuthukisa kakhulu imiphumela yokwelashwa. Nakuba izimpawu zingase zingacacile futhi zilingise ezinye izimo, ukuqonda okungase kube isixwayiso izimpawu zomdlavuza we-pancreatic ibalulekile ekuxilongeni ngokushesha kanye nokungenelela. Lesi sihloko sinikeza ukubuka konke okuvamile nokungavamile izimpawu zomdlavuza we-pancreatic, ikusiza ukuthi uqonde ukuthi kufanele ufune usizo lwezokwelapha nini.

Ukuqonda Umdlavuza We-Pancreatic

I-pancreas iyisitho esibalulekile esitholakala ngemuva kwesisu. Idlala indima ebalulekile ekugayeni ukudla ngokukhiqiza ama-enzyme futhi ilawula ushukela wegazi ngokukhiqiza amahomoni afana ne-insulin. Izimpawu zomdlavuza we-pancreatic zingahluka kuye ngendawo nobukhulu besimila.

Izimpawu Ezivamile Nezimpawu Zomdlavuza We-pancreatic

Ubuhlungu Besisu

Okukodwa kokubikwa njalo izimpawu zomdlavuza we-pancreatic ubuhlungu besisu. Lobu buhlungu buvame ukuqala endaweni engenhla yesisu futhi bungase bukhanye ngemuva. Kungaba buthuntu futhi kube buhlungu noma kubukhali futhi kugwaze. Ubuhlungu bungakhula ngemva kokudla noma lapho ulele.

Ijaundice

I-jaundice, ukuphuzi kwesikhumba nokumhlophe kwamehlo, i-classical uphawu lomdlavuza we-pancreatic, ikakhulukazi lapho isimila sitholakala ekhanda le-pancreas. Kwenzeka lapho i-bile duct ivalekile, okuholela ekwakhekeni kwe-bilirubin egazini.

Ukuncipha Kwesisindo

Ukuncipha kwesisindo okungachazwanga kungenye into evamile uphawu lomdlavuza we-pancreatic. Isimila singaphazamisa ukugaya nokumuncwa kwemisoco, okuholela ekwehleni kwesisindo naphezu kwemikhuba yokudla evamile. Ukulahlekelwa ukudla nakho kungaba nomthelela.

Izinkinga Zokugaya ukudla

Umdlavuza we-pancreas ungaphazamisa ikhono le-pancreas lokukhiqiza ama-enzyme okugaya, okuholela ezimpawu ezifana nokungagayeki kahle kokudla, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, kanye noshintsho emikhubeni yamathumbu. Ezinye iziguli ziba ne-steatorrhea, ephaphathekile, eningi, futhi enephunga elibi ngenxa yamafutha angagayeki.

Ukushintsha Kwemikhuba Yamathumbu

Ukuqunjelwa noma isifo sohudo, ikakhulukazi uma kuphikelela noma kungachazwa, kungaba izimpawu zomdlavuza we-pancreatic. Lezi zinguquko zivame ukuhlotshaniswa nokungasebenzi kahle kwe-enzyme yokugaya noma ingcindezi evela esimila.

Isifo Sikashukela Esisanda Kuqala noma Ubunzima Ukulawula Isifo Sikashukela Esikhona

Ngenxa yokuthi i-pancreas ikhiqiza i-insulin, umdlavuza we-pancreatic ungaphazamisa ukulawulwa koshukela wegazi. Ukuqala ngokuzumayo kwesifo sikashukela, ikakhulukazi kubantu abadala, noma ubunzima bokulawula isifo sikashukela esikhona kungase kube isixwayiso sangaphambi kwesikhathi uphawu lomdlavuza we-pancreatic.

Izimpawu Ezivamile Zomdlavuza We-pancreatic

Amahlule Egazi

Umdlavuza we-pancreatic ungandisa ingozi yokuba namahlule egazi, ikakhulukazi emilenzeni (i-deep vein thrombosis noma i-DVT) noma emaphashini (i-pulmonary embolism).

Ukukhathala

Ukukhathala okuphikelelayo nokungachazeki kuwuphawu oluvamile emakhazeni amaningi, okuhlanganisa nomdlavuza we-pancreatic. Kungase kuhlotshaniswe ne-anemia, ukungondleki kahle, noma umdlavuza ngokwawo.

Ukuluma

Ukuluma, ikakhulukazi ngaphandle kokuqubuka, kungaba uphawu lwe-jaundice futhi ngaleyo ndlela ngokungaqondile kube uphawu lomdlavuza we-pancreatic. Ukunqwabelana kwe-bilirubin egazini kungabangela ukucasuka kwesikhumba nokuluma.

I-Gallbladder Enwetshiwe noma Isibindi

Uma i-bile duct ivaliwe, i-gallbladder ingase ikhule. Ngokufanayo, isibindi singase sikhule ngenxa yokugcinwa kwe-bile. Lokhu okutholakele kungatholwa ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa ngokomzimba noma izifundo zezithombe.

Izingozi Zomdlavuza wePancreatic

Nakuba imbangela eqondile yomdlavuza we-pancreatic ingaqondwa ngokugcwele, izici ezithile eziyingozi zandisa amathuba okuba nesifo. Lokhu kubandakanya:

• Ukubhema
• Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile
• Isifo sikashukela
• I-pancreatitis engapheli
• Umlando womndeni womdlavuza we-pancreatic
• Ama-syndromes athile ofuzo
• Iminyaka yobudala (ingozi iyanda ngeminyaka)

Ukuxilongwa kwe-Pancreatic Cancer

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yikuphi koku izimpawu zomdlavuza we-pancreatic, kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela. Ukuhlolwa kokuxilonga kungase kuhlanganise:

• Ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba nomlando wezokwelapha
• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi (okuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kwesibindi kanye nezimpawu zesimila)
• Ukuhlolwa kwesithombe (i-CT scan, i-MRI, i-ultrasound, i-endoscopic ultrasound)
• I-Biopsy

Izinketho Zokwelashwa

Ukwelashwa komdlavuza we-pancreatic kuncike esiteji nendawo yesimila, kanye nempilo yonke yesiguli. Izinketho zingabandakanya ukuhlinzwa, ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali, ukwelashwa ngemisebe, ukwelapha okuhlosiwe, kanye nokwelashwa kwamasosha omzimba.

Ukutholwa Kwangaphambi kwesikhathi kanye ne-Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute

Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kwe izimpawu zomdlavuza we-pancreatic ibalulekile ekwenzeni ngcono imiphumela yokwelashwa. Uma ukhathazekile ngengozi yakho noma unezimpawu ezingase zibe khona, thintana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo. I-Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute izinikele ekuthuthukiseni ucwaningo lomdlavuza kanye nokwenza ngcono ukunakekelwa kweziguli. Chofoza lapha ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngomsebenzi wethu nokuthi sinikela kanjani ekulweni nomdlavuza. Lesi sikhungo sigxile ezindleleni ezintsha zokuxilongwa nokwelashwa komdlavuza, futhi sinikeza ukwesekwa okuphelele ezigulini nemindeni yazo. Sikhuthaza ukuphathwa kwezempilo okumatasa nokuqonda ukubaluleka kokubona amandla izimpawu zomdlavuza we-pancreatic.

Nini Ukubona Udokotela

Kubalulekile ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha uma uhlangabezana nanoma yikuphi kokulandelayo:

• Ubuhlungu besisu obusha nobungachazeki
• Ijaundice
• Ukuncipha kwesisindo okungachazeki
• Ukushintsha kwemikhuba yamathumbu
• Isifo sikashukela esisanda kuqala noma isifo sikashukela esingalawulwa kahle

Isiphetho

Ukuqaphela i izimpawu zomdlavuza we-pancreatic nokuqonda izici zakho zobungozi kuyizinyathelo ezibalulekile zokuvikela impilo yakho. Nakuba lezi zimpawu zingabangelwa ezinye izimo, kubalulekile ukuthi zihlolwe udokotela. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kuyisihluthulelo sokuthuthukisa imiphumela yokwelashwa nokwandisa amazinga okusinda ezigulini ezinomdlavuza we-pancreatic.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa (FAQs)

Yiziphi izilinganiso zokusinda komdlavuza we-pancreatic?

Amazinga okusinda ayahluka kuye ngesigaba somdlavuza ekuxilongweni. Umdlavuza we-pancreatic wesigaba sokuqala unezinga eliphezulu lokusinda kunomdlavuza wesigaba sekwephuzile. Ngokusho kwe-American Cancer Society, izinga lokusinda leminyaka emihlanu lazo zonke izigaba zomdlavuza we-pancreatic cishe li-12% (I-American Cancer Society).

Ingabe umdlavuza we-pancreatic ungavinjelwa?

Ayikho indlela eqinisekisiwe yokuvimbela umdlavuza we-pancreatic, kodwa unganciphisa ingozi yakho ngokugwema ukubhema, ukugcina isisindo esinempilo, ukulawula isifo sikashukela, nokunciphisa ukuphuza utshwala.

Ingabe kukhona ukuhlolwa komdlavuza we-pancreatic?

Njengamanje, azikho izivivinyo ezijwayelekile zokuhlola umdlavuza we-pancreatic kubantu abaningi. Kodwa-ke, abantu abanomlando oqinile womndeni womdlavuza we-pancreatic noma ama-syndromes athile ofuzo bangazuza ekuhlolweni kokuhlolwa. Xhumana nodokotela wakho ukuze uthole ukuthi ukuhlolwa kukulungele yini.