unyango uvavanyo lomhlaza webele kufutshane nam

Ukufumana uvavanyo oluLungileyo loMhlaza wamabele kufutshane nawe

Esi sikhokelo sikunceda ukuba ujonge inkqubo yokufumana indawo ethembekileyo unyango uvavanyo lomhlaza webele kufutshane nam. Siza kujongana neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zovavanyo, ukuba zifumaneka phi, zilindele ntoni, kunye nezinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa usenza ukhetho lwakho. Ukuqonda iinketho zakho kubalulekile ekubhaqweni okusebenzayo komhlaza webele kunye nolawulo.

Iindidi zoVavanyo loMhlaza wamabele

Iimammograms

Iimammograms yimifanekiso yeX-reyi yebele esetyenziselwa ukubona umhlaza wamabele. Ziyinxalenye ephambili yokufunyaniswa kwangoko, ngakumbi kubasetyhini abaneminyaka engaphezu kwama-40. Iimammogram eziqhelekileyo ziyacetyiswa njengenxalenye yokhathalelo lothintelo. Izibonelelo ezininzi zibonelela nge-3D mammograms (tomosynthesis), ebonelela ngemifanekiso ecacileyo kwaye inokunceda ukufumanisa umhlaza omncinci.

Ultrasound

I-Breast ultrasounds isebenzisa amaza omsindo ukwenza imifanekiso yezicubu zamabele. Zihlala zisetyenziswa ngokubambisana ne-mammograms ukuqhubela phambili ukuvavanya iindawo ezixhalabisayo okanye ukuvavanya izinto ezingaqhelekanga ezifunyenwe ngexesha lokuzihlola. I-Ultrasounds iluncedo ngokukhethekileyo ekuhlukaniseni phakathi kobunzima obuqinileyo kunye nama-cysts azaliswe ngamanzi.

I-MRI (iMagnetic Resonance imaging)

IiMRIs zisebenzisa imagnethi eyomeleleyo kunye namaza erediyo ukwenza imifanekiso eneenkcukacha yezicubu zamabele. Zihlala zisetyenziselwa abasetyhini abasengozini enkulu yomhlaza wamabele okanye xa ezinye iimvavanyo zingangqinelani. Ii-MRIs zinokubona umhlaza omncinci kunee-mammograms, kodwa zibiza kakhulu kwaye azisetyenziswa rhoqo xa kujongwa kuzo zonke iimeko.

I-Biopsy

I-biopsy ibandakanya ukususa isampuli encinci yezicubu zebele ukuze zihlolwe phantsi kwe-microscope. Le kuphela kwendlela eqinisekileyo yokufumanisa umhlaza wamabele. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo ze-biopsies zikhona, kubandakanywa ii-biopsies zenaliti (i-fine-needle aspiration okanye inaliti engundoqo), kunye ne-biopsies yotyando. Ugqirha wakho uya kucebisa eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo ye-biopsy esekwe kwimeko yakho.

Ukufumana iFacility for Your Unyango loVavanyo loMhlaza wamabele kufutshane nam

Ukufumana indawo yoncedo ethembekileyo unyango uvavanyo lomhlaza webele kufutshane nam iinkonzo zifuna ukuqwalaselwa ngenyameko. Unokuqala ngokusebenzisa iinjini zokukhangela kwi-intanethi kwaye uchaze indawo okuyo. Izibhedlele ezininzi, iikliniki, kunye namaziko emifanekiso abonelela ngezi nkonzo. Qwalasela ezi nkalo zilandelayo:

Isidima kunye nokuVunywa

Phanda isidima seziko ngokuphononongwa kwe-intanethi kunye nobungqina besigulane. Khangela ukuvunywa kwimibutho efana neKomishoni edibeneyo, ebonisa imigangatho ephezulu yokhathalelo kunye nomgangatho. Amava oncedo kunye nohlobo oluthile lovavanyo oludingayo nawo abalulekile.

Ukufikeleleka kunye nokuLula

Khetha indawo ekulungeleyo nefikeleleka lula kuwe. Qwalasela izinto ezinjengendawo yokupaka, iindlela zokuhamba zikawonke-wonke, kunye nokuba bhetyebhetye kwishedyuli yedinga.

Ukhuseleko lwe-inshurensi

Qinisekisa ukuba isicwangciso sakho se-inshorensi sibandakanya iimvavanyo ezithile ozifunayo kwiziko elikhethiweyo. Qhagamshelana nomboneleli wakho we-inshurensi ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kwaye uphephe iindleko ezingalindelekanga.

Iingqwalasela ezibalulekileyo

Khumbula ukuxoxa ngemiba yomngcipheko wakho kunye nembali yosapho kunye nogqirha wakho. Banokukunceda ukuba ubone ishedyuli efanelekileyo yokuhlola kunye neemvavanyo zeemeko zakho. Ukufunyaniswa kwangoko kungundoqo ekuphuculeni umphumo wonyango lomhlaza webele.

Izibonelelo ezongezelelweyo

Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nomhlaza wamabele kunye neendlela zokuhlola, ungandwendwela iwebhusayithi yeZiko leSizwe loMhlaza https://www.cancer.gov/ okanye i-American Cancer Society https://www.cancer.org/. Ezi zibonelelo zibonelela ngolwazi olubanzi kunye nenkxaso.

Kunyango oluphambili lomhlaza kunye nophando, qwalasela ukunxibelelana IZiko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa ukufunda ngakumbi malunga neenkonzo zabo ezibanzi kunye neendlela zokusika. Ubungcali babo bunokuba luncedo kuhambo lwakho oluya kwimpilo engcono.