unyango unobangela pancreatic umhlaza Izibhedlele

Ukuqonda kunye nokuPhatha oonobangela boMhlaza wePancreatic: Umbono weSibhedleleUmhlaza wePancreatic sisifo esibhubhisayo esine-etiology enzima. Eli nqaku liphonononga izizathu ezaziwayo kunye nemingcipheko ehambelana nomhlaza we-pancreatic, enika ulwazi kwiindlela zonyango zangoku kunye nokubaluleka kokufunyanwa kwangoko. Siza kuphanda kuphando lwamva nje kwaye siqaqambise indima yezibhedlele ezikhethekileyo ekuboneleleni ngononophelo olubanzi kwabo bachaphazelekayo.

Ukuqonda oonobangela boMhlaza wePancreatic

I-Genetic Predisposition

Umhlaza wePancreatic unokuba lilifa, kunye nokuguqulwa kofuzo oluthile olunyusa kakhulu umngcipheko. Iintsapho ezinembali yomhlaza we-pancreatic, ngakumbi ezo zineenguqu zemfuza ezifana ne-BRCA1, BRCA2, kunye nezinye, zinethuba eliphezulu lokuphuhlisa isifo. Uvavanyo lwemfuza lunokunceda ekuchongeni abantu abasemngciphekweni owongeziweyo, ukuvumela ukujongwa kwangaphambili kunye nokungenelela kwangethuba.

Imiba yendlela yokuphila

Ukhetho oluninzi lwendlela yokuphila lunxulunyaniswe nomngcipheko owongeziweyo unyango unobangela umhlaza pancreatic. Ukutshaya ngoyena nobangela uphambili, onyusa kakhulu umngcipheko xa kuthelekiswa nabantu abangatshayiyo. Ukutyeba ngokugqithiseleyo kunye nokungabikho kokwenza umthambo nako kunegalelo elikhulu. Ukutya okuphantsi kweziqhamo kunye nemifuno kunye nenyama eninzi egayiweyo nako kunokwandisa amathuba okuba nesifo.

Imiba yokusingqongileyo

Ukuvezwa kwiikhemikhali ezithile kunye neetyhefu kwindawo yokusebenza okanye indawo engqongileyo kunokudlala indima ekuphuhliseni umhlaza wepancreatic. Ukuvezwa kwexesha elide kwizitshabalalisi ezithile, iasbestos, kunye neekhemikhali ezithile zamashishini ziye zanxulunyaniswa nomngcipheko owongeziweyo.

IiNdlela zoNyango lwePancreatic Cancer

Ungenelelo ngotyando

Utyando luhlala luyinxalenye ebalulekileyo unyango unobangela umhlaza pancreatic kwizigulane ezininzi. Uhlobo lotyando luxhomekeke kwinqanaba kunye nendawo yomhlaza, kwaye lunokubandakanya iinkqubo ezifana nenkqubo yeWhipple (pancreaticoduodenectomy) okanye i-distal pancreatectomy. Impumelelo yotyando isoloko ixhomekeke ekubhaqweni kwangaphambili.

Unyango ngamachiza

Iziyobisi ze-Chemotherapy zisetyenziselwa ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza kwaye zihlala zilawulwa ngaphambi okanye emva kotyando ukuphelisa i-micrometastases okanye iiseli zomhlaza ezisele. Ziliqela iirejimeni ezahlukeneyo zechemotherapy ezikhoyo, ezilungiselelwe iimfuno zesigulana ngasinye kunye nenqanaba lomhlaza.

Unyango ngemitha

Unyango lweradiation lusebenzisa imiqadi yamandla aphezulu ukujolisa nokutshabalalisa iiseli zomhlaza. Ingasetyenziswa yodwa okanye idibene nechemotherapy okanye utyando ukuphucula iziphumo zonyango. Ihlala isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa amathumba ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa okanye ukunciphisa iimpawu.

Unyango ekujoliswe kulo

Amachiza onyango ekujoliswe kuwo enzelwe ukuhlasela iimolekyuli ezithile ezibandakanyekayo ekukhuleni kweeseli zomhlaza kunye nokuphila. Olu nyango lunokusebenza kakhulu kwiimeko ezithile, kodwa lusetyenziswa ngokubanzi xa olunye unyango lungasasebenzi.

Indima yezibhedlele eziZodwa kuKhathalelo loMhlaza wePancreatic

Ukukhetha isibhedlele esifanelekileyo kubalulekile xa ujongene nomhlaza we-pancreatic. Amaziko omhlaza akhethekileyo, afana ne IZiko loPhando ngoMhlaza laseShandong Baofa, zibonelela ngeendlela ezininzi, ukudibanisa i-oncologists, oogqirha botyando, i-radiologists, kunye nezinye iingcali ukuba zenze isicwangciso sonyango lomntu. La maziko ahlala ekwazi ukufikelela kubuchwepheshe obuphambili kunye nolingo lwezonyango, olukhokelela kwiziphumo eziphuculweyo zezigulane. Bakwabonelela ngeenkonzo zenkxaso ezibanzi kwizigulane kunye neentsapho zabo.

Ukufunyanwa kwangethuba kunye noThintelo

Ukufunyaniswa kwangoko kuphucula kakhulu amazinga okusinda kumhlaza wepancreatic. Ukuxilongwa rhoqo kwempilo, ngakumbi kubantu abanembali yesi sifo okanye abo basengozini, kubalulekile. Ukuguqulwa kwendlela yokuphila, njengokuyeka ukutshaya, ukugcina ubunzima obunempilo, kunye nokutya okunokulinganisela, kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokukhula. unyango unobangela umhlaza pancreatic.

Itheyibhile: Ukuthelekisa iiNdlela zoNyango lwePancreatic Cancer

Indlela yoNyango	Inkcazo	Iingenelo	Iingxaki
Utyando	Ukususwa kwethumba kunye nezicubu ezijikelezileyo.	Unyango olunokubakho kumanqanaba okuqala.	Utyando olukhulu oluneengxaki ezinokubakho.
Unyango ngamachiza	Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ukubulala iiseli zomhlaza.	Inokunciphisa amathumba kwaye iphucule ubomi.	Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokubonakala.
Unyango ngemitha	Imiqadi yamandla aphezulu ukutshabalalisa iiseli zomhlaza.	Inokunciphisa ubungakanani bethumba kunye nokunciphisa iimpawu.	Imiphumo emibi efana nokucaphuka kwesikhumba kunye nokukhathala.

I-Disclaimer: Le ngcaciso yenzelwe iinjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye akufanele ithathwe njengengcebiso yezonyango. Soloko udibana nengcali yokhathalelo lwempilo kuyo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo okanye ngaphambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo okanye unyango lwakho.