ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi prostate mua kokoke iaʻu

Ke 'imi 'ana i ka lapa'au 'a'ai ma'i ma'i prostate mua ma kahi kokoke iā 'oe

Kōkua kēia alakaʻi piha iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i ka paʻakikī o ka ʻimi ka lāʻau maʻi maʻi prostate mua kokoke iaʻu. E ʻimi mākou i nā koho lapaʻau like ʻole, ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ke kumukūʻai, a me nā kumuwaiwai e kōkua i kāu ʻimi no ka mālama kūpono a maikaʻi. He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu mau koho no ka hoʻoholo ʻana e pili ana i kou olakino.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate mua

He aha ka maʻi maʻi prostate mua?

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi prostate mua e pili ana i ka maʻi kanesa i ʻike mua ʻia, pinepine ma mua o ka laha ʻana ma waho o ka gland prostate. Hoʻomaikaʻi nui ka ʻike mua ʻana i nā hopena lapaʻau a me nā helu ola. ʻO nā hōʻike maʻamau, e like me nā hōʻike Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) a me nā hoʻokolohua rectal digital (DREs), he mea nui no ka ʻike mua.

Nā ʻanuʻu o ka maʻi maʻi prostate

Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate ma muli o ka nui a me ka nui o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, inā paha ua laha i nā ʻōpū lymph kokoke a i ʻole nā ʻāpana mamao. 'O ka ma'i 'a'ai prostate mua, 'o ia ho'i, ua pa'a ka ma'i 'a'ai ma ka prostate gland (Stage I or II). He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻonohonoho pololei ʻana i ke ala lapaʻau kūpono loa.

Nā koho lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi prostate mua

Nānā ʻeleu

No kekahi mau kāne me ka maʻi maʻi prostate e ulu lohi nei, he koho paha ka nānā ʻana. Hoʻopili kēia i ka nānā mau ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa me ka mālama ʻole ʻia. He kūpono ka nānā ʻana i nā maʻi kikoʻī a pono e noʻonoʻo pono a kūkākūkā pū me kahi loea lapaʻau.

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana (Prostatectomy)

ʻO ka wehe ʻana o ka prostate gland (prostatectomy) kahi lapaʻau maʻamau no ka maʻi maʻi prostate mua. Aia kekahi mau ʻano hana ʻokiʻoki, e komo pū me ka robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy a me open prostatectomy. ʻO ke koho ʻana o ka ʻenehana e pili ana i nā mea e like me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi a me nā kikoʻī o ko lākou kanesa.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pāhawewe ikaika nui e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau o waho a me ka brachytherapy (ka radiation kūloko) nā koho no ka maʻi prostate mua. Hiki ke hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he hana maʻi ma waho, e hōʻemi ana i ka pono o ka noho lōʻihi o ka haukapila.

Lapaʻau Hormone

ʻO ka hormone therapy, i kapa ʻia ʻo androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), e hoʻemi i nā pae o nā hormones e hoʻoulu ai i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi prostate. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka hui pū ʻana me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe a i ʻole no ka maʻi maʻi prostate kiʻekiʻe.

ʻImi ʻana i nā koho lapaʻau kūpono

Noonoo Kumukuai

ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate mua ʻokoʻa nui ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i koho ʻia, ka hale hana, a me kāu ʻinikua. ʻO nā kumu e like me nā uku o ka haukapila, nā uku kaukō, a me nā kumukūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau e hāʻawi i ka uku holoʻokoʻa. Pono e kūkākūkā i nā kumukūʻai kūpono me kāu kauka a me ka mea hoʻolako inikua ma mua.

Uku Inikua

He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu ʻinikua olakino no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate. E kelepona i kāu mea hoʻolako inikua e nīnau e pili ana i ka uhi o kāu hoʻolālā kikoʻī no nā koho lapaʻau like ʻole, me ke ʻoki ʻana, radiation, a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu mau hoʻolimalima ma waho o ka ʻeke a me nā koi mua o ka ʻae.

Nā papahana kōkua kālā

Hāʻawi kekahi mau hui i nā papahana kōkua kālā e kōkua i nā poʻe e kū nei i nā pili olakino kiʻekiʻe. Hiki i kēia mau papahana ke hāʻawi i nā haʻawina, nā haʻawina, a i ʻole ke kōkua me nā uku-uku a me nā mea unuhi. ʻO ka noiʻi ʻana i nā papahana i loaʻa ma kou wahi hiki ke hoʻēmi i kekahi kaumaha kālā.

Ke ʻimi nei i kahi loea kūpono kokoke iā ʻoe

He mea nui ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi urologist a i ʻole oncologist loea i ka maʻi prostate. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i kāu hulina ma ke nīnau ʻana i kāu kauka mālama mua a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenekini hulina pūnaewele. ʻO ka heluhelu ʻana i nā loiloi maʻi a me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā hōʻailona hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi loea kūpono.

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana he hopena nui i ka wānana o ka maʻi maʻi prostate. Mai hoʻokaʻulua e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā he pilikia kou. No ka ʻike hou aku a me ke kākoʻo, e noʻonoʻo e nīnau i nā kumuwaiwai e like me ka American Cancer Society a i ʻole ka National Cancer Institute. E hoʻomanaʻo e kūkākūkā i nā koho lapaʻau āpau me kāu kahu mālama ola e hana i ka hoʻoholo ʻike loa no kāu pono pilikino. No nā koho lapaʻau holomua a me ka noiʻi, e noʻonoʻo e kipa Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.

Papa Hoʻohālikelike Kūʻai (Laʻana Hoʻohālikelike)

'Ōlelo Aʻo: ʻO nā pae kumukūʻai i hāʻawi ʻia he mau kuhi a ʻaʻole paha e hōʻike i nā koina maoli. E ʻokoʻa nā kumukūʻai pākahi ma muli o nā kumu he nui. E kūkākūkā me kāu ʻoihana mālama ola a me ka hui ʻinikua no ka ʻike pili kumukūʻai.