ʻO nā pi rads 5 ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate

Affordable Prostate Cancer Treatment Options: Understanding Your ChoicesUnderstanding your options for nā pi rads 5 lapaʻau prostate cancer He mea koʻikoʻi ia no ka hoʻoholo ʻana e pili ana i kāu mālama olakino. Ke ʻimi nei kēia alakaʻi i nā ala lapaʻau like ʻole, ko lākou mau kumukūʻai, a me nā kumu e noʻonoʻo ai i ke koho ʻana i ke ala kūpono. E hoʻomanaʻo, no nā kumu hoʻonaʻauao kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻololi i ke kūkākūkā me kahi loea lapaʻau kūpono.

Nā mea e hoʻopili ai i ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate

ʻO ke kumukūʻai o nā pi rads 5 lapaʻau prostate cancer hiki ke ʻokoʻa ma muli o kekahi mau kumu. Aia kēia mau mea:

Pae o ka ma'i ma'i

ʻO ka pae o kāu maʻi maʻi prostate i ka maʻi maʻi he mea hoʻoholo nui i nā kumukūʻai lapaʻau. ʻO nā maʻi maʻi maʻi mua e koi pinepine i nā koho lapaʻau liʻiliʻi. Pono paha nā maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻoi aku ka nui a me ke kumu kūʻai.

Koho Lapaʻau

He ʻokoʻa nā kumukūʻai o nā koho lapaʻau like ʻole. ʻO ka ʻokiʻoki, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, a me ka chemotherapy e hele mai me nā kumukūʻai kūʻokoʻa e pili ana i nā kaʻina hana, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā noho o ka haukapila. No ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka robotic ma mua o ka hana maʻamau. ʻO ke ʻano kikoʻī o ka lāʻau lapaʻau (nā kukui waho, brachytherapy) e hoʻopili pū i ka huina kālā.

Kahi ʻāina

He ʻokoʻa nā kumukūʻai mālama ola ma muli o kou wahi. ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana ma nā kūlanakauhale a i ʻole nā ​​kikowaena maʻi maʻi kūikawā ma mua o nā wahi kuaʻāina a i ʻole nā ​​​​halemai liʻiliʻi.

Uku Inikua

Hoʻopili nui ʻia kāu hoʻolālā ʻinikua ola kino i kāu mau lilo i waho o ka ʻeke. He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu mau palena palena a me nā uku hui i ka hoʻolilo kālā ʻana no ka mālama ʻana.

Loaʻa nā koho lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi prostate (PIRADS 5)

Hōʻike ka helu PIRADS 5 i kahi kānalua kiʻekiʻe o ka maʻi prostate. No laila, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o nā koho lapaʻau ma mua o nā helu haʻahaʻa. E nānā kākou i kekahi mau ala maʻamau:

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana

ʻO nā koho ʻokiʻoki e pili ana i ka prostatectomy radical (ka wehe ʻana i ka gland prostate) a me nā ʻenehana liʻiliʻi. ʻOkoʻa nā kumukūʻai ma muli o ke ʻano o ke ʻoki a me nā uku o ka haukapila.

Lapaʻau Radiation

Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kukuna ikaika nui e hoʻopau i nā maʻi kanesa. Hiki i kēia ke komo i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia o waho a i ʻole brachytherapy (ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā hua radioactive). Pili nā kumukūʻai i ke ʻano a me ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana.

Lapaʻau Hormone

ʻO ka hormone therapy ka manaʻo e hoʻemi i nā pae testosterone, hoʻolohi a hoʻōki paha i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia no ka maʻi prostate kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻopili nui ʻia nā kumukūʻai me ka lāʻau e pono ai.

Kemoterapi

Hoʻohana ka Chemotherapy i nā lāʻau ikaika e pepehi i nā maʻi kanesa. Mālama ʻia kēia no nā hihia kiʻekiʻe i pane ʻole i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Nui nā kumukūʻai ma muli o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka mālama ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

Hoʻokele i nā kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate

ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā koho lapaʻau kūpono e pono ai ka hoʻolālā akahele a me ka noiʻi.

Nā papahana kōkua kālā

Hāʻawi kekahi mau hui i nā papahana kōkua kālā e kōkua i nā poʻe maʻi e uhi i nā kumukūʻai lapaʻau. Hiki i kēia mau papahana ke hāʻawi i nā haʻawina, nā haʻawina, a i ʻole ke kōkua me ka hoʻokele ʻinikua. ʻO ka noiʻi ʻana i kēia mau kumuwaiwai hiki ke hōʻemi nui i ke kaumaha kālā.

ʻElua Manaʻo

ʻO ka ʻimi ʻana i nā manaʻo ʻelua mai nā loea like ʻole hiki ke kōkua e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau kūpono a maikaʻi loa.

Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau

ʻO ke komo ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau hiki ke hāʻawi i ke komo ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou me ka hōʻemi a i ʻole ke kumu kūʻai.

Nā Manaʻo Nui

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka koho haʻahaʻa loa. ʻO ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau maikaʻi loa e pili ana i kou kūlana pilikino, me kou mau makahiki, ke olakino holoʻokoʻa, ka pae maʻi kanesa, a me nā makemake pilikino. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a i ʻole ka oncologist e hana i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau pilikino e kaulike ana i ke kumukūʻai a me ka pono.

ʻAno Lapaʻau	Nā kumu kūʻai kūpono
ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana (Radical Prostatectomy)	ʻO nā uku o ka ʻokiʻoki, noho i ka haukapila, anesthesia, mālama post-operative.
Lapaʻau Radiation	Ka helu o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ke ʻano o ka pāhawewe ʻana (ke kukui waho a i ʻole brachytherapy), nā uku hale.
Lapaʻau Hormone	ʻO nā kumukūʻai lāʻau, ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana, ka hoʻokele hopena ʻaoʻao.
Kemoterapi	ʻO nā kumukūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, ka helu o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ka hoʻokele hopena ʻaoʻao, ka noho halemai.

Hōʻole: No ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi ʻoihana mālama ola kūpono no ka hōʻoia ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kekahi maʻi olakino. He laulā nā koho kumukūʻai i hāʻawi ʻia a hiki ke ʻano like ʻole ma muli o ke kūlana a me ka wahi.

No ka ʻike hou aku a i ʻole e aʻo e pili ana i nā manawa noiʻi kūpono, e kipa Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.