lapaʻau maʻi ʻaʻai umauma hōʻailona Halemai

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa o ka umauma e pili ana i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa, ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻi hou ʻana, a me ka mālama ʻana hōʻailona maʻi maʻi umauma. Hoʻopilikino ʻia nā hoʻolālā lapaʻau a pili pinepine i ka hui pū ʻana o ka ʻoki, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia. ʻO ke ala kikoʻī e pili ana i ke kahua, ʻano, a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi maʻi.Nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi umauma hiki ke ʻano like ʻole mai kēlā me kēia kanaka. ʻAʻole ʻike paha kekahi poʻe i nā hōʻailona i ka wā mua, a ʻike paha kekahi poʻe i ka nui o nā loli i ko lākou umauma. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i kēia mau hōʻailona kūpono a me ka ʻimi koke ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻokoʻa he mea koʻikoʻi ia no ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama pono ʻana. hōʻailona maʻi maʻi umauma e komo pū me: He puʻupuʻu hou a mānoanoa paha i loko o ka umauma a i ʻole ka ʻaoʻao lalo Hoʻololi i ka nui a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka umauma Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka nipple (koe i ka waiū umauma) Hoʻihoʻi ʻana a hoʻohuli paha i ka ʻili Hoʻololi ʻia ka ʻili ma ka umauma, e like me ka puʻu, puckering, a ʻulaʻula paha. kauka.Na Halema'i a me na Keena Lapa'au no ka ma'i ma'i umauma 'O ke koho 'ana i ka halema'i a i 'ole ke kikowaena lapa'au he mea nui ia o ka ho'okele 'ana i kou huaka'i ma'i 'a'ai umauma. Hāʻawi ka nui o nā haukapila i nā kikowaena maʻi maʻi umauma kūikawā me nā hui multidisciplinary o ka poʻe loea, e komo pū ana me nā kauka lapaʻau, oncologists, radiation oncologists, a me nā kahu hānai. Hoʻolako ʻia kēia mau kikowaena me nā ʻenehana hou loa a hāʻawi i kahi ākea o nā koho lapaʻau. Eia nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ke koho ʻana i kahi lapaʻau maʻi ʻaʻai umauma hōʻailona hōʻailona: ʻAe ʻia: E ʻimi i nā halemai i ʻae ʻia e nā hui e like me ka National Accreditation Program for Breast Centers (NAPBC). ʻike: E noʻonoʻo i ka ʻike o ka haukapila i ka mālama ʻana i kāu ʻano kikoʻī a me ka pae o ka maʻi maʻi umauma. ʻenehana: E nānā inā loaʻa i ka haukapila nā ʻenehana holomua e like me 3D mammography, MRI, a me ka radiation therapy. Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau: E nīnau inā komo ka haukapila i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau, hiki ke hāʻawi i ke komo i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou a hou. Nā lawelawe kākoʻo: E nīnau e pili ana i nā lawelawe kākoʻo e like me ke aʻo ʻana, ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka meaʻai, a me nā hui kākoʻo. ʻImi ʻana i ka Halemaʻi Pono No ke kōkua ʻana i kāu ʻimi no nā mea kūpono. lapaʻau maʻi ʻaʻai umauma hōʻailona hōʻailona, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka ma ka nānā ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai e like me: Kou pūnaewele ʻinikua Nā ʻōlelo manaʻo mai kāu kauka mālama mua Nā papa kuhikuhi pūnaewele a me nā helu halemai (e laʻa, US News & World Report's Best Hospitals) E noʻonoʻo hoʻi e kipa Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute no ka ʻike piha e pili ana i kā lākou noiʻi maʻi kanesa a me nā koho lapaʻau. Hāʻawi ʻo Baofa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻokiʻoki i loko o kahi kaiapuni aloha. Loaʻa nā koho lapaʻau no ka maʻi maʻi umauma ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻokoʻa a hilinaʻi ʻia ma nā kumu he nui, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kahua a me ke ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi, ke kūlana receptor hormone, ke kūlana HER2, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa. hōʻailona maʻi maʻi umauma. ʻO ke ʻano o ka ʻoki ʻana e hilinaʻi ʻia i ka nui a me kahi o ka ʻōpū, a me nā makemake o ka mea maʻi. Lumpectomy: ʻO ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻōpū a me kahi liʻiliʻi o nā ʻiʻo a puni. Mastectomy: Ka wehe ʻana i ka umauma holoʻokoʻa. Aia nā ʻano mastectomy like ʻole, me ka mastectomy maʻalahi, ka mastectomy radical i hoʻololi ʻia, a me ka mastectomy mālama ʻili. ʻO ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻōpū lymph: Ka wehe 'ana i nā pūnana lymph ma lalo o ka lima e nānā i ka laha 'ana o ka ma'i 'a'ai. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana no ka luku ʻana i nā keʻena maʻi maʻi i koe. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau o waho ke ʻano maʻamau, kahi e hoʻopuka ʻia ai ka radiation mai kahi mīkini ma waho o ke kino.ChemotherapyChemotherapy hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi a puni ke kino. Hoʻohana pinepine ia no nā pae kiʻekiʻe o hōʻailona maʻi maʻi umauma a i ʻole inā nui ka pilikia o ka hoʻi hou ʻana. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ke kemoterapi i loko o ke koko (ma o ka vein) a i ʻole ma ka waha (ma ke ʻano he pill). hōʻailona maʻi maʻi umauma ʻO ia ka hormone receptor-positive (ʻo ia hoʻi, he mau mea loaʻa iā lākou no ka estrogen a i ʻole progesterone). Hoʻopaʻa kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i nā hormones mai ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā sela maʻi maʻi, e hoʻolohi i ko lākou ulu ʻana. No ka laʻana, hiki ke mālama ʻia nā maʻi maʻi umauma HER2 maikaʻi me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kuhikuhi ana i ka protein HER2. Managing Side Effects of TreatmentNā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi umauma hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ma muli o ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana a me ka mea maʻi hoʻokahi. ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau ka luhi, ka nausea, ka lauoho lauoho, a me nā loli ʻili. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi ia o ke kaʻina hana. noiʻi noiʻi e loiloi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou a i ʻole nā ​​ala e pale ai a mālama paha hōʻailona maʻi maʻi umauma. ʻO ke komo ʻana i kahi hoʻokolohua lapaʻau hiki ke hāʻawi i nā poʻe maʻi i ke komo ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻokiʻoki ʻaʻole i loaʻa ākea. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana inā kūpono ka hoʻokolohua lapaʻau iā ʻoe. Kākoʻo a me ResourcesFacing hōʻailona maʻi maʻi umauma hiki ke kaumaha. He mea nui e hoʻopili me nā pūnaewele kākoʻo a me nā kumuwaiwai e hiki ke hāʻawi i ke kōkua noʻonoʻo, kūpono, a me ke kālā. Hiki i nā hui e like me ka American Cancer Society, ka National Breast Cancer Foundation, a me nā hui kākoʻo kūloko ke hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo koʻikoʻi.Hōʻole: No ka hoʻonaʻauao wale nō kēia ʻike a ʻaʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino. E kūkākūkā mau me kekahi ʻoihana mālama ola kūpono no ka hōʻoia ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kekahi maʻi olakino.Kuhikuhi: American Cancer Society: https://www.cancer.org/ National Breast Cancer Foundation: https://www.nationalbreastcancer.org/