Pancreatic Cancer: Kunzwisisa Zvinokonzera uye Nengozi Zvinhu 

Pancreatic cancer chirwere umo masero akaipa anoumba mumatishu epancreas. Panguva iyo chaiyo pancreatic cancer chikonzero inoramba isingazivikanwe muzviitiko zvakawanda, zvimwe zvinhu zvine njodzi zvinowedzera zvakanyanya mukana wekuita chirwere. Izvi zvinosanganisira genetic predispositions, mararamiro esarudzo akadai sekuputa uye kudya, uye mamiriro ezvehutano agara aripo. Kuziva uye kugadzirisa zvinhu izvi zvinogona kuita basa rakakosha mukudzivirira uye nekukasika kuona. Ichi chinyorwa chinoongorora zvinozivikanwa zvikonzero uye njodzi zvinhu zvine chekuita nazvo pancreatic cancer, kupa ruzivo rwekupa simba sarudzo dzine ruzivo nezvehutano hwako.

Chii chinonzi Pancreatic Cancer?

Iyo pancreas inhengo iri kuseri kwedumbu inoburitsa ma enzymes ekubatsira kugaya chikafu nemahomoni ekugadzirisa shuga yeropa. Pancreatic cancer zvinoitika apo masero ari murwatata anokura zvisingadzoreki, achigadzira bundu. Aya masero ane gomarara anogona kupinda nekukuvadza matishu nenhengo dziri pedyo.

Zvinozivikanwa Zvinokonzera uye Njodzi Zvinhu zvePancreatic Cancer

Nepo chikonzero chaicho che pancreatic cancer kazhinji zvakaoma kudoma, zvinhu zvakawanda zvakaonekwa sekuwedzera njodzi.

Genetic Predisposition uye Nhoroondo Yemhuri

Nhoroondo yemhuri ye pancreatic cancer chinhu chakakosha chengozi. Vanhu vane dhigirii rekutanga hama (mubereki, mukoma, kana mwana) anga aine pancreatic cancer vari panjodzi huru. Zvimwe zvakagarwa nhaka genetic mutations inobatanidzwawo nekuwedzera njodzi, kusanganisira shanduko muBRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2, ATM, uye Lynch syndrome majini.

Mararamiro Zvinhu

Kusvuta

Kusvuta chinhu chikuru chengozi ye pancreatic cancer. Vanoputa fodya vane mukana wakapetwa kaviri kana katatu wekuita chirwere ichi zvichienzaniswa nevasingasvuti. Ngozi inowedzera nehuwandu hwemakore ekuputa uye nhamba yefodya inoputa pazuva. Kurega kusvuta kunogona kuderedza zvakanyanya njodzi nekufamba kwenguva.

Diet

Kudya kwakawanda munyama tsvuku uye yakagadzikiswa uye shoma mumichero nemiriwo inogona kuwedzera njodzi ye pancreatic cancer. Kusiyana neizvi, zvokudya zvakapfuma mumichero, miriwo, uye zviyo zvingadzivirira. Zvokudya zvakananga senge cruciferous miriwo (broccoli, kabichi, cauliflower) zvinotendwa kuti zvine-inodzivirira kenza.

Kufutisa

Kufutisa, kunyanya kufutisa kwemudumbu, kwakabatana nenjodzi yakawedzera ye pancreatic cancer. Kuchengeta huremu hune hutano kuburikidza nekudya uye kurovedza muviri kwakakosha kune hutano hwese uye zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza njodzi yeizvi nemamwe magomarara.

Kunwa Doro

Kunwa doro zvakanyanya kunobatanidza nengozi yekuwedzera kwechirwere chepancreatitis, mamiriro anogona, zvakare, kusimudza njodzi yekurwara. pancreatic cancer. Kunwa doro zvine mwero kunokurudzirwa.

Medical Conditions

Chirwere cheshuga

Vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga, kunyanya avo vane chirwere cheshuga chenguva refu, vane njodzi huru yekukura pancreatic cancer. Kubatana pakati pechirwere cheshuga uye pancreatic cancer zvakaoma kunzwisisa, uye maitirwo acho chaiwo achiri kuongororwa.

Chronic Pancreatitis

Chronic pancreatitis, kuzvimba kwenguva refu kwepancreas, chinhu chakakosha chenjodzi. Ichi chirwere chinogona kukuvadza pancreas uye kuwedzera mukana wekukura kwesero regomarara. Sokusimbisa kunoita Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute, kubata chisingaperi pancreatitis kwakakosha kune hutano hwepancreatic. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve tsvagiridzo yavo pa Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.

Hereditary Pancreatitis

Hereditary pancreatitis, chirwere chemajini chinokonzera kudzokorora pancreatitis, inowedzerawo njodzi ye pancreatic cancer. Vanhu vane chirwere ichi vanofanira kugara vachiongororwa pancreatic cancer.

Zvimwe Zvikonzero Zvengozi

Age

Ngozi ye pancreatic cancer inowedzera nezera. Zvizhinji zvezviitiko zvinoonekwa muvanhu vanopfuura makore makumi matanhatu nemashanu.

Race

VaAfrica veAmerica vane njodzi huru yekuvandudza pancreatic cancer zvichienzaniswa nemamwe mapoka emarudzi. Zvikonzero zvekusiyana uku hazvinzwisiswe zvizere asi zvinogona kusanganisira genetic uye zvakatipoteredza.

Zviratidzo zvePancreatic Cancer

Pancreatic cancer kazhinji haikonzeri zviratidzo zvinoonekwa mumatanho ayo ekutanga. Sezvo gomarara richikura, zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu, kazhinji kunopenya kumusana
• Jaundice (yellowing yeganda nemaziso)
• Kuderedza uremu
• Kurasikirwa nechido
• Nausea uye kurutsa
• Kuchinja kwemaitiro emaura
• Chirwere chechirwere cheshuga chitsva kana kuwedzera kwechirwere cheshuga chiripo

Kana iwe ukaona chimwe chezviratidzo izvi, zvakakosha kuonana nachiremba kuti aongororwe.

Kuongororwa uye Kurapa

Kuongororwa kwe pancreatic cancer kazhinji inosanganisira bvunzo dzekufungidzira (CT scans, MRI, endoscopic ultrasound), kuongororwa ropa, uye biopsy kuratidza kuvepo kwekenza masero.

Sarudzo dzekurapa dzinoenderana nedanho rekenza uye hutano hwese hwemurwere. Zvinogona kusanganisira kuvhiyiwa, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, yakanangwa kurapwa, uye immunotherapy. Miedzo yemakiriniki zvakare isarudzo yakakosha yekufunga nezvayo.

Kudzivirira uye Kuonekwa Kwekutanga

Kunyange zvazvo pasina nzira yakavimbiswa yekudzivirira pancreatic cancer, kutora mararamiro ane hutano kunogona kuderedza zvakanyanya njodzi:

• Rega kusvuta
• Chengeta uremu hune hutano
• Idya kudya kwakapfuma mumichero, miriwo, uye zviyo
• Deredza kunwa doro
• Gadzirisa chirwere cheshuga

Kune vanhu vari panjodzi huru nekuda kwenhoroondo yemhuri kana genetic predisposition, kuongororwa nguva dzose ne endoscopic ultrasound kana MRI inogona kukurudzirwa.

Pancreatic Cancer Statistics

Tafura inotevera inopa huwandu hunokosha maererano pancreatic cancer:

Kunobva: American Cancer Society (www.cancer.org)

Mhedziso

Kunzwisisa pancreatic cancer chikonzero uye zvine chekuita nenjodzi zvinhu zvakakosha pakudzivirira, kuona nekukurumidza, uye neruzivo rwekuita sarudzo. Nepo zvimwe zvinhu zvine njodzi zvisingadzivisiki, senge genetics nezera, mararamiro mazhinji anogona kugadziridzwa kuderedza njodzi yako. Kana uine zvinokunetsa nezve njodzi yako ye pancreatic cancer, bvunza chiremba wako kuti ukurukure zvakakodzera kuongorora uye nzira dzekudzivirira.