Izimbangela Zomdlavuza We-pancreatic: Ukuqonda Izingozi 

Umdlavuza we-pancreatic yisifo esiyinkimbinkimbi esinezimbangela eziningana ezaziwayo nezisolwayo. Nakuba ngokuvamile imbangela yangempela ingaziwa, izici ezithile eziyingozi zingandisa amathuba okuba nalolu hlobo lomdlavuza. Lezi zici zisukela ezimeni zofuzo kuye ekukhetheni indlela yokuphila. Ukuqonda lezi izinkinga ze-pancreatic kubalulekile ekuhlonzeni kusenesikhathi kanye namasu okuvikela. Sihlose ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi olunembile nolwakamuva ukuze sisize abantu benze izinqumo ezinolwazi ngempilo yabo.

Iyini I-Pancreatic Cancer?

Ngaphambi kokungena emanzini izinkinga ze-pancreatic, kubalulekile ukuqonda isifo ngokwaso. Umdlavuza we-pancreatic kwenzeka lapho amaseli ku-pancreas, isitho esingemuva kwesisu, eqala ukukhula engalawuleki. Lawa maseli anomdlavuza angakha isimila futhi asakazekele kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba.

Izinto Ezinkulu Eziyingozi Nezimbangela Zomdlavuza We-pancreatic

Ukubhema

Ukubhema kungenye yezinto eziyingozi kakhulu ezingalungiseka umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ngokungaguquki ukuthi ababhemayo banamathuba aphindwe kabili noma amathathu okuba bathuthuke umdlavuza we-pancreatic uma kuqhathaniswa nabangabhemi. Ingozi iyanda ngenani likagwayi ababhenywayo kanye nesikhathi sokubhema. Ukuyeka ukubhema kunganciphisa kakhulu le ngozi.

Isifo sikashukela

Isifo sikashukela, ikakhulukazi isifo sikashukela esinesikhathi eside, sihlotshaniswa nengozi eyandayo umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Kokubili uhlobo loku-1 nohlobo lwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2 kuxhunyaniswe nale ngozi eyandayo. Nakuba indlela okuyiyonayona ingaqondwa ngokugcwele, kunenkolelo yokuthi izici ezifana nokumelana ne-insulin nokuvuvukala okungapheli zingadlala indima. Ukuphatha isifo sikashukela kusenesikhathi kungasiza ekwehliseni ubungozi.

Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile

Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile, ikakhulukazi uma kuhlanganiswa nezinye izici eziyingozi njengokubhema nesifo sikashukela, kungandisa ingozi umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Isisindo somzimba eseqile singaholela ekuvuvukeni okungapheli kanye nokungalingani kwama-hormone, okungase kube nomthelela ekuthuthukisweni kwesifo. Ukugcina isisindo esinempilo ngokudla kanye nokuzivocavoca kubalulekile ekuvimbeleni impilo yonke kanye nomdlavuza.I-Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute igcizelela ukubaluleka kokudla okunomsoco ekuvimbeleni umdlavuza. Funda kabanzi mayelana nocwaningo lwethu.

I-pancreatitis engapheli

I-pancreatitis engapheli, ukuvuvukala okuhlala isikhathi eside kwamanyikwe, iyisici esiyingozi esaziwayo umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Ukuvuvukala okuphindaphindiwe kungalimaza amangqamuzana e-pancreatic futhi kwandise amathuba okuba nezinguquko zomdlavuza. Izimbangela ze-pancreatitis engapheli zihlanganisa ukuphuza kakhulu utshwala, i-gallstones, nezimo ezithile zofuzo.

I-Genetic Predisposition kanye Nomlando Womndeni

Izici zofuzo zidlala indima ebalulekile kwezinye izimo ze umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Abantu abanomlando womndeni walesi sifo, ikakhulukazi labo abanezihlobo eziningi ezithintekile, basengozini enkulu. Ama-syndromes athile azuzwe njengefa, njenge-BRCA1, i-BRCA2, i-PALB2, i-ATM, ne-Lynch syndrome, ahlotshaniswa nengozi eyengeziwe yokugula. umdlavuza we-pancreatic.

Ubudala

Ingozi ye umdlavuza we-pancreatic ikhula ngeminyaka. Izigameko eziningi zitholwa kubantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengama-65. Nakuba iminyaka ngokwayo ingeyona imbangela eqondile, ukuchayeka okunqwabelene ezicini eziyingozi empilweni yonke kwandisa amathuba okuba nesifo.

Umjaho

E-United States, abantu base-Afrika baseMelika banezigameko eziningi zoku umdlavuza we-pancreatic uma kuqhathaniswa namaCaucasus. Izizathu zalo mehluko aziqondwa ngokugcwele kodwa zingase zibandakanye inhlanganisela yezici zofuzo, ezemvelo, kanye nezenhlalo-mnotho.

Ukudla

Nakuba indima yokudla in umdlavuza we-pancreatic kusaphenywa, okunye ukuhlola kusikisela ukuthi ukudla okunenyama ebomvu negayiwe kanye nezithelo nemifino ephansi kungase kwandise ingozi. Ukudla okunothe ngezinhlamvu, izithelo, nemifino ngokuvamile kunconywa ekuvimbeleni impilo yonke kanye nokuvimbela umdlavuza.

Ukuchayeka Kwamakhemikhali

Ukuchayeka kumakhemikhali athile, njengezibulala-zinambuzane, odayi, namanye amakhemikhali ezimboni, kuye kwaxhunyaniswa nengozi eyengeziwe yokugula. umdlavuza we-pancreatic kwezinye izifundo. Ukuchayeka emsebenzini kulawa makhemikhali kufanele kuncishiswe lapho kungenzeka khona.

Ezinye Izinto Ezingaba Yingozi

Ukusetshenziswa Utshwala

Ukuphuza utshwala kakhulu kuyimbangela eyaziwayo ye-pancreatitis engapheli, njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, eyingozi umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Ukunciphisa ukuphuza utshwala kunganciphisa ubungozi be-pancreatitis futhi kamuva kwehlise ubungozi boku umdlavuza we-pancreatic.

Amatshe enyongo

Nakuba kungeyona imbangela eqondile umdlavuza we-pancreatic, amatshe enyongo angaholela ku-pancreatitis, okuyisici esiyingozi esaziwayo. Ukwelashwa kwe-gallstones kungasiza ekuvimbeleni i-pancreatitis futhi kunciphise nengozi yokuvela umdlavuza we-pancreatic.

Ukuqonda Ingozi Yakho Nokuvimbela Amasu

Ukwazi i izinkinga ze-pancreatic futhi izici zakho zobungozi zibalulekile ekuvimbeleni nasekubonweni kusenesikhathi. Nakuba ezinye izici eziyingozi, njengezakhi zofuzo, aziguquleki, ezinye, njengokubhema, ukukhuluphala, nokudla, zingalawuleka. Ukuhlolwa njalo nokuhlolwa kungase kunconywe kubantu abasengozini enkulu, njengalabo abanomlando walesi sifo emndenini. Nali ithebula elifingqa izici zengcuphe ezingalungiseka:

Isiphetho

Nakuba okuqondile izinkinga ze-pancreatic akuqondakali ngokugcwele, ukuhlonza nokulawula izici eziyingozi kungabamba iqhaza elibalulekile ekuvimbeleni nasekutholakaleni kusenesikhathi. Ngokwamukela indlela yokuphila enempilo, ukugwema amagciwane aziwayo, kanye nokuhlolwa njalo, abantu banganciphisa ingozi yokuba nalesi sifo. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe noma yimuphi umbuzo, sicela uvakashele I-Shandong Baofa Cancer Research Institute.

Izithenjwa

1. I-American Cancer Society. (n.d.). I-Pancreatic Cancer Risk Factors. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/types/pancreatic-cancer/causes-risks-prevention/risk-factors.html
2. I-National Cancer Institute. (n.d.). I-Pancreatic Cancer Prevention (PDQ?)-Inguqulo Yesiguli. https://www.cancer.gov/types/pancreatic/patient/pancreatic-prevention-pdq